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Often referred to as the "Whale Watching Capital of Europe," this quaint fishing village has evolved into a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and authentic Icelandic experience.
One of Húsavik's most notable attractions is undoubtedly its exceptional whale-watching opportunities.
The chilly waters of Skjálfandi Bay serve as the feeding ground for numerous whale species, including humpback whales, minke whales, and even the majestic blue whale—the largest animal on Earth.
Local tour operators provide guided boat trips, offering an up-close encounter with these gentle giants amidst a breathtaking backdrop of rugged mountains and stunning fjords.
The experience is a true marvel of nature and one you'll cherish for a lifetime.
Húsavik's rich maritime heritage is evident as you stroll through the town's colorful streets.
The town was historically a fishing village, and remnants of its seafaring past are visible in the charming wooden houses, a picturesque harbor, and the interesting Maritime Museum.
The museum houses a diverse collection of exhibits detailing the town's deep-rooted connection to the sea, showcasing old fishing boats, navigational instruments, and tales of heroic Icelandic fishermen.
For those who want to delve deeper into the world of whales, the Húsavik Whale Museum is a fascinating place to visit.
This renowned museum provides a comprehensive insight into the biology and behavior of whales, featuring life-size replicas, interactive displays, and informative exhibits.
It's an educational experience that offers a newfound appreciation for these incredible creatures and the importance of their conservation.
For culture seekers, Húsavik offers plenty of options to dive into Iceland's artistic and musical traditions.
The town hosts several annual festivals, celebrating everything from music and film to local food and crafts.
Be sure to catch a performance at the charming wooden church, which is also one of the town's iconic landmarks.
Húsavik is a true Icelandic gem, offering an unforgettable journey into the heart of nature and culture.
From the mesmerizing whale-watching excursions to the rich maritime history and breathtaking landscapes, this charming town has something for everyone.
So, whether you're an avid wildlife enthusiast, a culture buff, or simply seeking a serene escape, Húsavik promises an adventure like no other.
Plan your trip to this picturesque fishing village and immerse yourself in the wonders of Iceland's northern beauty.
The city's Straw Market is a bustling hub where visitors can shop for Bahamian crafts, artwork, and unique souvenirs.
However, navigating the market requires a blend of assertiveness, mindfulness, and tact to ensure you have a pleasant shopping experience without feeling pressured into making purchases.
Visitors are taken on a journey through the history of piracy, learning about the notorious figures such as Blackbeard, Anne Bonny, and Calico Jack who became legends of the high seas.
The museum's multimedia presentations and artifacts offer insights into their lives, tactics, and the challenges they faced.
The Nassau Pirates Museum immerses guests in the world of swashbucklers and offers a glimpse into Nassau's pirate history.
It doesn't take much time to go through the entire museum. It's fairly small but is definitely a great stop.
Also known as "66 Steps," the Queen's Staircase was built in the late 18th century by enslaved Africans.
The staircase was constructed by hand over the course of 16 years, providing a direct link to Nassau's past and the stories of those who toiled to create it.
The name "Queen's Staircase" honors Queen Victoria, who reigned during the time of the emancipation of slaves in the British Empire
The staircase consists of 66 steps that lead to a serene garden at the top.
The steps are intricately carved and feature a smooth, stepped design that showcases the remarkable skill and dedication of those who worked on its construction.
When you are getting off the boat, immediately waiting for you are tons of individuals who wish to offer you transportation around the island.
If you know where you're headed, you do not need to hire a car. You can easily walk to many places on the island. I always love to walk anywhere I can!
Just be prepared to say "no" many times as you get through the crowd.
I love a good museum, and this one offers a fascinating insight into Iceland's maritime history and its close dependency with the surrounding seas.
Housed in a historic fish freezing plant, the museum showcases a diverse array of exhibits and artifacts, including ancient fishing equipment, traditional boats, navigational instruments, and engaging multimedia displays.
Visitors are immersed in the maritime world, learning about Iceland's seafaring heritage, the development of its fishing industry, and the challenges faced by fishermen throughout the ages.
The iconic Hallgrímskirkja, a striking Lutheran church with its distinct expressionist design, stands tall as one of the city's most recognizable landmarks.
The interior is minimalist yet impressive, featuring an organ with over 5,200 pipes. The highlight for visitors is the panoramic view from the church tower, offering sweeping vistas of Reykjavik, the surrounding mountains, and the ocean.
Be sure to leaveplenty oftimeto walk around the city!
Walking is a different experience compared to driving. You're moving at a slower pace so you can absorb the scenery a bit more. Reykjavik's cityscape is a blend of modern architecture and colorful, quaint buildings.
The city's proximity to stunning natural wonders makes it an ideal base for exploring Iceland's breathtaking landscapes.
Popular day trips from Reykjavik include visiting the Blue Lagoon, the Golden Circle route featuring Geysir and Gullfoss, and the picturesque Snæfellsnes Peninsula.
The best time to visit the Cliffs of Moher is during late spring, typically from May to early June, when the weather is relatively mild, and the landscape is adorned with vibrant hues of greenery.
I visited the cliffs during late spring, and it was a truly remarkable experience. Despite the windy conditions, which are to be expected at this coastal wonder, the breathtaking views made it all worthwhile.
It's essential to always bring an umbrella or raincoat, as rain showers are common in Ireland, even during the sunniest of days.
While crowds are inevitable due to the cliffs' popularity, I recommend you avoid major holidays and weekends. Doing so gives you the best chance for a less hectic and and an overall more enjoyable experience because fewer people are vying for the best viewpoints.
So, if you're planning a visit to the Cliffs of Moher, late spring offers the perfect balance of favorable weather, stunning scenery, and manageable crowds for an unforgettable adventure along Ireland's rugged west coast.
The amount of time to spend at the Cliffs of Moher can vary depending on your interests and what you want to do. If you're simply looking to admire the breathtaking views from the main viewing points, a couple of hours may suffice.
If you wish to explore more extensively, consider walking the trail along the cliffs. This option is a great one to take in all the views!
Another fantastic option is to take a boat cruise, which offers a unique perspective of the cliffs from the water.
I highly recommend experiencing the cliffs from this vantage point—it's a completely different experience that will leave you speechless, as you marvel at the sheer magnitude of these majestic cliffs rising from the depths of the Atlantic Ocean.
So, whether you have a few hours or a full day to spare, there's no shortage of awe-inspiring experiences awaiting you at the Cliffs of Moher.
On a map, the Cliffs of Moher appear as a stunning stretch of rugged coastline located on the western seaboard of Ireland, overlooking the vast Atlantic Ocean.
The cliffs extend for almost 9 miles (14 kilometers) along the edge of Ireland's Burren region. They rise dramatically to heights reaching up to 214 meters (702 feet) above sea level at their highest point, offering awe-inspiring panoramic views of the tumultuous waves crashing against their sheer limestone walls.
The cliffs are marked by their distinctive jagged edges, carved over millions of years by the relentless forces of wind and water, creating a natural wonder that captivates visitors from around the globe.
Alongside their geological significance, the Cliffs of Moher are also renowned for their ecological importance, serving as a vital habitat for seabirds and providing a sanctuary for diverse marine life. Truly, they are an iconic symbol of Ireland's rugged beauty and natural splendor.
It's a waterfall that is known for its dramatic height and scenic beauty. The park offers a variety of ways in which you can experience the walls.
These options include a suspension bridge that spans the crest of the falls, a scenic cable car ride ascending from the base to the top, and a climb of nearly 500 steps to reach the top lookout platform.
You can even experience the falls by zipline! What an incredible way to get up close and personal with the natural wonder.
The cable car ride is one of the easier options to view the falls, but you may have a little bit of a wait as the gondolas only accommodate about 40 passengers at a time.
I love that the falls has this option as it makes the beautiful views more accessible to anyone who prefers not to walk the stairs. This way, no one misses out!
The falls are located only about 7.5 miles (12 kilometers) northeast of Old Quebec, making it an easy short drive from the city.
Named by Samuel de Champlain in honor of Charles de Montmorency, the Duke of Damville and Admiral of France, the falls have a rich history. They have been the site of historical events, including military encounters during the British Conquest of New France in the 18th century.
To reach the different platforms at Montmorency Falls, you can take the scenic stairway that climbs alongside the falls. You will have a view of the falls the entire way up.
This stairway consists of 487 steps and offers several resting points along the way, providing perfect spots for taking photos and admiring the stunning views.
I chose to take the steps, and despite the effort, it was absolutely worth it. Plus, if you're short on time, you can get to the top pretty quickly!
Each resting point offers a unique perspective of the falls and the surrounding landscape, making the climb both manageable and enjoyable. Trust me, you will definitely want to take a rest at each platform.
The breathtaking views and the opportunity to capture incredible photos made the journey to the top an unforgettable experience.
I had no idea that Montmorency Falls attracts approximately 1 million visitors each year! This number makes it one of the most popular tourist destinations in Quebec.
It is easy to see why it's so popular. The falls' proximity to Quebec City, combined with its range of activities and stunning natural beauty, contributes to its high visitor numbers.
Whether you're visiting in the summer to enjoy the scenic views and outdoor activities or in the winter to marvel at the impressive ice formations, Montmorency Falls remains a year-round attraction for tourists from around the world.
Alaska's Kenai Fjords National Park is over 600,000 acres! That's a lot of ground to cover so I'm going to give you my top 3 ways to experience the Kenai Fjords National Park.
1) Boat Tour: Book a boat cruise and sit back and wait for the views to amaze you. Experience the park's wonders from the water, witnessing glaciers calving and spotting marine wildlife like whales and seals.
I still have yet to catch a boat tour with an amazing sighting of the humpback whales and orcas.
2) Hiking: Take a hike and explore the park by foot. You can traverse scenic trails through ancient forests and alpine meadows, offering panoramic views of snow-capped peaks and fjords.
3) Helicopter Tour: Soar above Kenai Fjords National Park for a bird's-eye view of its dramatic landscapes, including glaciers, fjords, and rugged coastline.
The Kenai Fjords National Park is a nature lover's paradise, where every turn reveals a new marvel.
Keep your eyes peeled for bald eagles soaring overhead, and maybe even a chance encounter with a curious harbor seal peeking above the waterline. The untouched wilderness and raw beauty of this place instill a sense of awe and respect for the natural world.
Setting sail from Seward
Your adventure begins in the charming coastal town of Seward, situated on the Kenai Peninsula, just a few hours' drive from Anchorage.
As you board the boat, anticipation builds as you prepare for a journey into one of the last unspoiled frontiers of the world.
Typically, there are seats inside the boat which is great for getting a break from the chilly weather. However, be sure to walk outside and take in the scenery with the wind in your face. I know it's cold, but the views are worth it.
Plus, it's easier to spot the seals when you're outside looking for them!
As your boat glides gently through Resurrection Bay, you are met with breathtaking views of the rugged coastline.
Many people talk about the wildlife encounters of Alaska but make no mistake the glacier encounters are just as thrilling. The boat cruise brings you face-to-face with some of the park's most iconic tidewater glaciers.
I absolutely loved Aialik Glacier. There's something about being so close to this glacier that you just have no choice but to marvel at the view. This colossal glacier is an ever-changing mass of ice that cracks as it pushes forward, creating waves going far out into the water.
You get to witness the powerful calving of ice chunks into the ocean with your eyes and hear the sounds as the glacier shifts.
Exploring the Kenai Fjords from Seward on a boat cruise is an experience that will stay etched in your memory forever. From the monumental glaciers to the abundant wildlife, every aspect of this journey is fantastic.
Go and experience these views for yourself!
It's a whole other world just below the surface of the water.
With its crystal-clear turquoise waters, vibrant coral reefs, and diverse marine life, Princess Cays provides an idyllic setting for snorkelers of all levels to immerse themselves in an unforgettable aquatic adventure.
As you venture into the warm and inviting waters, you'll be greeted by an array of marine treasures.
The coral reefs surrounding Princess Cays are teeming with colorful coral formations that provide shelter to a kaleidoscope of tropical fish, including parrotfish, angelfish, and sergeant majors.
I'm not super comfortable in the water so whenever I snorkel, I usually get a little panicky for the first little bit.
If you're like me, just take some deep breaths, and you will work through it! The snorkel experience is so worth it. I've never regretted it!
Snorkeling gear is readily available for rent on the island, allowing visitors to equip themselves with masks, snorkels, and fins to fully enjoy the marine wonderland below.
Investing in a GoPro for snorkeling is a decision that can elevate your underwater adventures to a whole new level of excitement and memorability.
The compact and rugged design of GoPro cameras makes them perfect companions for capturing the vibrant and captivating world beneath the surface.
With their exceptional video quality and waterproof capabilities, GoPros allow you to document your snorkeling escapades with stunning clarity, capturing the brilliant colors of marine life and the serene beauty of coral reefs.
If you burn easily, be sure to wear sunscreen. The sun's rays are super strong as you're near the equator so be sure to protect against getting sunburned.
Even though you're underwater, you can still get burnt even though yuo won't realize it in the moment.
Here are 27 of the best things to do in Stuttgart!
1. Schlossplatz: The main square of Stuttgart, surrounded by historic buildings, shops, and cafes, ideal for a leisurely stroll.
2. Schillerplatz: A picturesque square in the heart of the city, surrounded by historic buildings and home to the Schiller Monument.
3. Württemberg State Museum (Landesmuseum Württemberg): Discover the history of the region through exhibits ranging from prehistory to modern times.
4. The Stuttgart Library (Stadtbibliothek Stuttgart) A modern architectural marvel and a must-visit for enthusiasts of innovative design. Designed by architect Eun Young Yi, its sleek, cubic exterior and expansive interior spaces filled with natural light create a serene and inspiring atmosphere for visitors and book lovers alike.
5. The Stuttgart TV Tower, known locally as the "Fernsehturm," is an iconic landmark offering breathtaking panoramic views of Stuttgart and its surroundings.
Situated on the hill of Hoher Bopser in the southern part of Stuttgart, the TV Tower stands prominently at a height of 217 meters (712 feet).
Get this! You can ascend to the observation deck via an elevator and enjoy 360-degree views over the city of Stuttgart, the Neckar Valley, and the Swabian countryside. On clear days, the Alps are visible in the distance.
To visit the Stuttgart TV Tower and enjoy its panoramic views, visitors can purchase tickets at the entrance or online for added convenience.
6. Mercedes-Benz Museum: Explore the history of Mercedes-Benz and the evolution of automotive engineering in this stunning museum.
7. Porsche Museum: Another must-visit for car enthusiasts, showcasing the history and innovation of Porsche.
8. Stuttgart State Gallery (Staatsgalerie): This art museum houses an impressive collection from the 14th century to contemporary art, including works by Picasso and Klee.
9. Stuttgart Zoo Wilhelma: One of Europe's most beautiful zoos, featuring a botanical garden alongside its diverse animal exhibits.
10. Old Castle (Altes Schloss): Visit this medieval castle, now a museum showcasing the history of the region.
11. New Palace (Neues Schloss): A grand Baroque palace in the city center, with beautiful gardens open to the public.
12. Grabkapelle auf dem Württemberg: A stunning mausoleum with panoramic views over Stuttgart, surrounded by vineyards.
13. Königstrasse: Stuttgart's main shopping street, perfect for shopping, dining, and people-watching.
14. Weissenhof Estate: Visit this modernist housing estate designed by famous architects such as Le Corbusier and Mies van der Rohe.
15. Ludwigsburg Residential Palace: Just outside Stuttgart, this magnificent Baroque palace and its gardens are a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
16. Linden Museum: Explore artifacts and exhibits from cultures around the world, housed in a beautiful historic building.
17. Killesberg Park: A large park with gardens, a miniature railway, and great views over Stuttgart.
18. Markthalle Stuttgart: A bustling indoor market where you can sample local delicacies and shop for fresh produce.
19. State Opera Stuttgart: Enjoy a performance at one of Germany's leading opera houses, known for its innovative productions.
20. Feuersee and Johanneskirche: A picturesque lake with a church on an island, offering a peaceful retreat in the city.
21. Max-Eyth-See: A lake where you can relax, swim, or take a boat ride, surrounded by greenery.
22. Stuttgart Beer Festival (Stuttgarter Frühlingsfest and Cannstatter Volksfest): Experience traditional German festivities with beer, food, and funfair rides.
23. Mineralbad Leuze: Relax in this thermal spa offering various pools, saunas, and wellness treatments.
24. Hohenheim Palace and Gardens: Explore the historic palace and its beautiful gardens, a serene escape from the city.
25. Schwabenquellen: Another thermal spa offering relaxation and wellness treatments in a unique atmosphere.
26. Fernsehgarten: A rooftop garden offering panoramic views and a place to relax in the city center.
27. Stuttgart Wine Festival (Stuttgarter Weindorf): Sample local wines and regional specialties at this popular annual festival.
Whether you're interested in history, culture, automotive heritage, or simply relaxing in beautiful surroundings, Stuttgart offers a wide range of attractions to suit every taste.
Yes, that's right! If you're a Game of Thrones fan, you will definitely want to have this waterfall on your itinerary. In fact, there are so many scenes from this series filmed against Iceland's beautiful backdrops. After all, what better way to add an element of mystique and grandeur to the show.
Prepare to have your breath taken away as you come upon Godafoss, a majestic and iconic waterfall located in northern Iceland.
It is one of the most famous and visited waterfalls in the country. The name "Godafoss" translates to "Waterfall of the Gods" in Icelandic, which alludes to its historical significance and the stories associated with it.
Godafoss is renowned for its unique horseshoe-shaped cascade, where the river plunges over a cliff edge that spans approximately 98 feet in width and drops around 39 feet into the gorge below.
The surrounding landscape is striking, characterized by dramatic rocky cliffs and lush greenery during the summer months.
You couldn't ask for an easier waterfall to access! This waterfall is located in the North East part of Iceland, directly off of Ring Road 1.
This waterfall is a little less than a 2 hour drive Reykjavik! What sets Seljalandsfoss apart from many other waterfalls is the narrow cave-like opening that allows you to walk behind the cascading water curtain.
This waterfall is one of my favorites because of this feature! You get to experience the waterfall from a unique perspective and to feel the sheer power and beauty of the rushing water up close.
The feeling is incredible and the amazing sound of the water just gushing over the cliff is insane. The waterfall is situated along the Seljalandsá River, which originates from the Eyjafjallajökull glacier volcano.
The cascade drops about 197 feet (60 meters) from the cliff's edge into a serene and tranquil pool below.
I recommend you use the east parking lot. You can then take a short walk, about 1/2 mile, to see the falls. Wear good shoes as the little trek to view Dettifoss is a steep rocky trail.
The waterfall is formed by the Jökulsá á Fjöllum river, which originates from the Vatnajökull Glacier, one of Europe's largest glaciers.
Dettifoss has a height of about 148 feet and a width of approximately 328 feet, making it the most powerful waterfall in Europe in terms of water volume.
The sheer force of the water plummeting into the canyon below generates a massive amount of spray and mist, which often creates rainbows on sunny days, adding to the natural spectacle.
The surrounding landscape is stark and volcanic, with black basalt rocks and rugged terrain, giving visitors a glimpse of Iceland's raw and untamed beauty.
The Giant's Causeway is a remarkable natural geological formation located on the northeastern coast of Northern Ireland. It consists of thousands of interlocking basalt columns that form a series of stepping stones, leading from the cliffs down into the sea.
The Giants' Causeway is a natural wonder that defies the imagination.
Comprising more than 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, it looks like a pathway built by giants, hence its name.
These columns vary in height and diameter, with some reaching up to 39 feet tall. The symmetrical hexagonal shapes are a result of cooling and cracking of lava flows.
Aside from exploring the Giants' Causeway, visitors can enjoy scenic coastal walks that offer breathtaking views of the North Atlantic Ocean.
These trails meander through rugged landscapes and provide ample opportunities to witness various wildlife, such as seabirds, seals, and even dolphins.
The area's unique flora and fauna add to the overall charm of the experience.
Recognizing the uniqueness and geological significance of the Giants' Causeway, it was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1986.
To accommodate the increasing number of visitors, a state-of-the-art Visitors' Center was opened in 2012.
This center provides valuable information about the geological formation of the causeway, local myths, and the region's biodiversity.
Its otherworldly appearance and the legend surrounding its formation make it a site of cultural significance and intrigue.
Whether you're a geology enthusiast, a history buff, or a traveler seeking natural beauty, a visit to the Giants' Causeway promises an unforgettable experience.
The Austrian Alps, a breathtaking paradise of towering peaks and lush meadows, have captivated travelers for generations.
A Symphony of Seasons: Weather in the Austrian Alps
Before embarking on your Austrian Alpine adventure, it's essential to understand the region's weather patterns. The Alps experience a four-season climate, and the weather can be quite variable.
Winters are a wonderland of snow, making it a mecca for skiing and snowboarding enthusiasts.
Spring offers the opportunity for budding wildflowers and hiking amid vibrant greenery.
Summers are pleasantly warm and perfect for outdoor activities, while autumn paints the landscape with the golden hues of foliage. It's wise to check the weather forecast and pack accordingly, with layers to adapt to the shifting conditions and keep you comfortable as you explore.
A Wealth of Activities: What to Do in the Austrian Alps
The Austrian Alps are an adventurer's dream. Whether you're a seasoned hiker, a skiing aficionado, or simply a nature lover, there's something for everyone.
Hiking trails crisscross the region, from easy strolls to challenging multi-day treks, offering stunning vistas at every turn. Winter enthusiasts can indulge in world-class skiing in towns like Kitzbühel and St. Anton.
For a cultural experience, consider visiting Salzburg, home to the renowned von Trapp family, whose life inspired "The Sound of Music." You can explore the city's musical heritage, as well as the beautiful landscapes featured in the iconic film.
Don't forget to savor traditional Austrian cuisine at mountain chalets and local restaurants, such as hearty schnitzels, apple strudel, and delightful Alpine cheeses.
The Sound of Music and Other Fascinating Insights
The Austrian Alps hold a special place in the heart of music enthusiasts. The classic movie "The Sound of Music" was filmed in various locations across the region, immortalizing its beauty.
You can take "Sound of Music" tours to relive the iconic moments from the film.
Lastly, be sure to visit quaint alpine villages like Hallstatt, famous for its picturesque lakeside setting and charming architecture. It's a place where time seems to stand still, and the serene beauty of the Alps will leave you in awe.
The Austrian Alps are a true gem of Europe, offering a diverse range of experiences throughout the year.
From exploring enchanting villages to skiing down pristine slopes and reveling in musical history, the Alps are a destination that will undoubtedly leave a beautiful mark on your heart.
So, pack your bags, and immerse yourself in the captivating beauty and culture of the Austrian Alps.
Completed in 1987 after nearly twenty years of meticulous planning and construction, this serpentine stretch of roadway offers unparalleled views of the surrounding landscape, allowing travelers to glide effortlessly above the dense forests below.
Whether you're driving across its graceful curves or stopping to admire its architectural ingenuity, the Linn Cove Viaduct is sure to leave a lasting impression.
One of the most iconic landmarks along the Blue Ridge Parkway is the Linn Cove Viaduct, a marvel of modern engineering that seamlessly hugs the rugged contours of Grandfather Mountain.
If you're like me, then when you see this spot along the parkway you can't help wonder how this viaduct was constructed.
To truly appreciate the splendor of the Blue Ridge Parkway, one must delve into its rich tapestry of history.
Conceived during the Great Depression as a means of providing employment opportunities and preserving the region's natural beauty, the parkway quickly became a symbol of hope and resilience for millions of Americans.
Over the course of its construction, thousands of workers toiled tirelessly to carve out this scenic route through the Appalachian Mountains, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire visitors to this day.
In 1983, after decades of dedication and determination, the final section of the parkway was completed, fulfilling the vision of those who sought to create a lasting tribute to the majesty of the Southern Appalachians.
As you journey along the enchanting Blue Ridge Parkway, be mindful of the abundant wildlife that inhabits this scenic corridor. Deer, in particular, are known to dart across the roadway unexpectedly, especially during dawn and dusk.
From majestic black bears and elusive bobcats to graceful deer and colorful songbirds, the parkway is teeming with diverse flora and fauna at every turn.
However, while these encounters can be awe-inspiring, it's essential to exercise caution when driving along the parkway.
When the Colosseum was newly constructed, it was a magnificent and imposing structure, showcasing the engineering prowess and architectural grandeur of ancient Rome.
Known as the Flavian Amphitheater in its heyday, this iconic structure in the heart of Rome has been captivating the world with its remarkable history, architectural brilliance, and cultural significance for centuries.
As you stand before the Colosseum, imagine it in its prime, the white travertine gleaming under the Roman sun. Visualize the grand arches, the detailed columns, and the imposing statues that once adorned the exterior. Picture the bustling crowds entering through the vast entrances, the excited murmur of thousands of spectators filling the air.
One of the most intriguing aspects of the Colosseum is its ingenious design. The amphitheater boasts an elliptical shape, allowing for unobstructed views from any seat. Its multi-tiered architecture includes arches, columns, and statues, reflecting the opulence of ancient Rome.
The elaborate underground network of tunnels and chambers, known as the hypogeum, facilitated the staging of elaborate spectacles, enabling the smooth movement of gladiators, animals, and scenery.
The Colosseum games were primarily associated with gladiatorial combat, where trained warriors battled to entertain the masses.
It also witnessed other events, such as naval reenactments after filling the amphitheater with water, wild animal hunts, and public executions.
These spectacles were a means for emperors to showcase their power and gain public support.
The Colosseum, commissioned by Emperor Vespasian of the Flavian dynasty in AD 70-72 and later completed by his successor, Emperor Titus, was a symbol of Rome's power and grandeur.
Standing at 159 feet tall and with a circumference of 1,788 feet, the amphitheater could hold up to 80,000 spectators who gathered to witness gladiatorial contests, animal hunts, and other public spectacles.
This colossal structure was a testament to Roman engineering prowess, with its innovative use of concrete, travertine stone, and iron clamps holding the massive stones together.
The Colosseum took approximately 8 years to build.
Construction began in AD 72 under Emperor Vespasian and was completed in AD 80 under his son, Emperor Titus.
The Colosseum was built by the emperors of the Flavian dynasty as a gift to the Roman people and served as a venue for public spectacles such as gladiatorial combats and wild animal fights.
Later, Vespasian's younger son, Emperor Domitian, made modifications and additions to the structure.
With its enchanting castles, thrilling rides, and beloved characters, a trip to a Disney park promises a truly magical experience. But how can you make your visit even more enchanting? I'm convinced the top two things that really make a Disney trip are the people you go with and the time of year you choose to visit!
February: The Overlooked Time of Year that's the Best for Disney Visits
There I've said it! And yes, maybe it's because I'm a February baby, but February is an awesome time of year to visit the parks.
Disney parks are a dream come true, but sometimes the crowds can turn that dream into a bit of a nightmare. That's why February stands out as the ideal time to visit. Why? Well, February has the perfect combination of factors that make your visit unforgettable. Kids are back in school, and the weather is cooler. This magical duo results in shorter lines, and you won't have to worry about scorching heat, and the shorter lines mean you can pack even more Disney magic into your day.
The Right Group: Your Disney Dream Team
Going to Disney is all about creating cherished memories, and the company you keep plays a crucial role in that. While visiting Disney solo can be fun, nothing beats experiencing the parks with the right group of friends or family. Waiting in line becomes a breeze when you're surrounded by your favorite people. Share your excitement, laughter, and even a few Mickey-shaped treats as you explore the wonders of Disney. The memories you create together will be ones you treasure for a lifetime.
Start Early, Stay Late: Maximize Your Disney Day
When you're at Disney, time seems to fly by faster than Tinker Bell's pixie dust. To make the most of your visit, be sure to start your day early. Arriving at the park when it opens gives you a head start on the crowds, allowing you to enjoy some of the most popular rides with shorter wait times.
If you have the chance, consider staying late into the evening, as the parks often become less crowded during the final hours. Plus, there's something truly magical about Disney at night, with the dazzling lights and parades that light up the sky.
Plan Your Day: FastPasses, Dining Reservations, and Shows
To ensure you experience as much Disney magic as possible, it's essential to plan your day ahead of time. Disney's FastPass system allows you to reserve access to popular attractions, entertainment, and character meet and greets in advance. This means less time waiting in line and more time experiencing the enchantment of the parks.
FastPasses are not essential to a wonderful time at Disney. So if you're like me and don't want to spend the money, I can assure you it's not necessary if you're not going on a major holiday. FastPasses are just an option of which you should be aware.
In addition to FastPasses, make dining reservations to enjoy some of Disney's renowned restaurants. Be sure to catch one of the spectacular shows or parades, as they add an extra layer of magic to your day. Plan your day around these reservations to make the most of your visit.
Guess what's awesome about making the Grand Place in Brussels your home base while traveling in Belgium?
That's right! Lots of great food, coffee, amazing architecture all within walking distance. Plus, you can easily catch a train and check out amazing cities like Bruges, Antwerp, and Ghent!
And if you're into guided tours, they've got those right from the square, so you can have some pretty neat adventures nearby. I loved this part about Brussels because it made my decision to rent a car super convenient.
Ready to explore Brussels together? Ok, let's go!
Of course you must start your tour in the Grand Place (Grote Markt)! It's Brussels' central square adorned with opulent guild houses and the impressive Brussels City Hall. You can marvel at the intricate Gothic and Baroque architecture, and learn about the square's history as a medieval market and political hub. Visit Maison Dandoy or other local waffle stands nearby to sample authentic Belgian waffles, a must-try treat. More about Belgian Waffles below!
Royal Palace and Park: Continue your tour towards the Royal Palace of Brussels, the official palace of the Belgian King and a striking example of Neoclassical architecture. While tours inside the palace are limited, the nearby Brussels Park (Parc de Bruxelles) offers a peaceful retreat with its formal gardens and scenic pathways.
Sablon District: Wander through the picturesque Sablon district, known for its antique shops, art galleries, and the impressive Notre-Dame du Sablon church with its stunning stained glass windows. Explore the bustling Sablon Square (Place du Grand Sablon) lined with outdoor cafes, chocolate shops, and the weekly antiques market.
European Quarter: Conclude your tour in the European Quarter, where you can visit the European Parliament, European Commission, and other EU institutions. Learn about Brussels' role as the capital of the European Union and its impact on international politics and diplomacy.
Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is renowned for many things – its stunning architecture, rich history, and vibrant culture. But perhaps nothing captures the essence of Belgian indulgence quite like its world-famous chocolate.
And where better to experience the epitome of chocolate heaven than in the heart of Brussels' historic center, the Grand Place?
Belgium's love affair with chocolate dates back centuries, and the Grand Place serves as a living testament to this cherished tradition. Nestled amidst the ornate guildhalls and cobblestone streets are a plethora of chocolatiers, each offering a tantalizing array of handcrafted delights.
Step into the world of luxury chocolate at Pierre Marcolini, where innovation meets tradition. Renowned for his exquisite creations and meticulous attention to detail, Marcolini's chocolates are a true indulgence for the senses. From velvety pralines to delicate ganaches, every bite is a symphony of flavor and texture.
As one of Belgium's oldest chocolate houses, Neuhaus has been delighting chocolate lovers since 1857. Their flagship store in Grand Place offers a treasure trove of iconic treats, including the praline, invented by Neuhaus himself. Be sure to sample their signature ballotins and truffles for a taste of Belgian chocolate at its finest.
No discussion of Belgian chocolate would be complete without mentioning Godiva. With its rich heritage and global reputation, Godiva's Grand Place boutique is a must-visit for chocolate connoisseurs. Indulge in their decadent truffles, exquisite pralines, and luxurious chocolate bars, all crafted with the finest ingredients and time-honored techniques.
Don't be afraid to ask for samples – many chocolatiers are more than happy to let you taste before you buy.
Chocolate makes the perfect gift for friends and family back home. There are so many beautifully packaged assortments or personalized creations to take home with you.
You can even join a chocolate-themed walking tour of Grand Place to learn more about the history and culture of Belgian chocolate while sampling some of the best offerings in the city. Hello! Sign me up!
With its dramatic shape, vibrant greenery, and stunning volcanic cliffs, this Icelandic wonder is a paradise for adventurers, photographers, and nature enthusiasts.
Fjaðrárgljúfur is a stunning and picturesque canyon located in the southeastern region of Iceland. It is renowned for its breathtaking beauty and unique geological features.
The canyon was formed by the gradual erosion caused by the Fjaðrá River, which carved through the ancient lava fields and sedimentary rock.
The canyon stretches for approximately 1.24 miles and reaches a depth of up to 328 feet.
Its meandering shape and steep walls create a dramatic landscape that captivates visitors from around the world.
It's notable not only for its stunning beauty but also for its appearance in the music video for Justin Bieber's song "I'll Show You," which brought global attention to this natural wonder.
The sheer cliffs are adorned with vibrant green moss and vegetation, which contrasts beautifully with the dark volcanic rocks.
It's easy to see why this place is a popular spot when visiting Iceland.
Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon is approximately 161 miles (about 260 kilometers) southeast of Reykjavik. The drive takes about 3.5 to 4 hours, depending on road conditions and traffic.
There is limited public transportation directly to Fjaðrárgljúfur Canyon. Most visitors opt to rent a car from Reykjavik or another major city to explore the area at their own pace.
It is not far off of the main Road 1.
This destination has to be on your list when you visit Iceland. Before my visit here, I had never seen anything quite like this scenery.
Be sure to allow plenty of time to go for a walk around the cliffs to see the views.
It was developed over several centuries, with its earliest structures dating back to the 7th century BC. The Forum's expansion continued throughout the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire, with significant building activity occurring during the reigns of Julius Caesar, Augustus, and subsequent emperors.
It was a significant part of the city because it served as a place where political, religious, and social activities could take place.
Over the centuries, this sprawling plaza witnessed the rise and fall of emperors, the shaping of laws, the exchange of ideas, and the devotion to gods and goddesses.
It was a place where Roman citizens gathered to engage in debates, witness monumental events, and partake in various celebrations.
Political Center: The Roman Forum was the heart of political life in ancient Rome. It hosted important political events, such as elections, public speeches, and the deliberations of the Senate in the Curia Julia.
Religious Significance: The Forum housed several significant temples, including the Temple of Saturn, the Temple of Vesta, and the Temple of Castor and Pollux, making it a central location for religious activities and rituals.
Economic Hub: It served as a major commercial center with markets and shops, where traders and merchants conducted business. The Basilica Julia and Basilica Aemilia were notable structures used for various commercial and legal activities.
Decline and Neglect: Following the fall of the Western Roman Empire in the 5th century AD, the Forum fell into disrepair. Many of its structures were abandoned, and the area gradually became buried under debris and sediment over the centuries.
Medieval Usage: During the Middle Ages, the Roman Forum was repurposed as a pasture for grazing animals, earning the nickname "Campo Vaccino" (Cow Field). Some of the marble and stone from its ruins were scavenged for building materials.
Archaeological Excavations: Beginning in the 18th century, and continuing into the 19th and 20th centuries, systematic archaeological excavations were undertaken to uncover and preserve the Forum's ruins. These efforts have provided valuable insights into the history and architecture of ancient Rome.
Before going into hiding in Amsterdam during World War II, Anne Frank and her family lived in Frankfurt, Germany. They fled to the Netherlands in 1933, seeking refuge from the escalating persecution of Jews in Nazi Germany. Initially, they settled in the city of Aachen and later moved to Amsterdam in 1934.
The Anne Frank House, a canal-side building in Amsterdam, concealed the secret annex where Anne and her family hid from July 1942 until their arrest in August 1944. The Frank family, along with another Jewish family, the Van Pels, and later a dentist named Fritz Pfeffer, lived in constant fear of discovery.
Anne's father, Otto Frank, had prepared the annex as a hiding place, and it was here that Anne wrote her diary. The house, now a museum, retains the clandestine rooms where Anne and her family lived, preserving the secret life they led during their time in hiding.
The museum's exhibits and restored rooms provide a chilling glimpse into the challenges and isolation faced by those living during this time.
So, when it comes to visiting the Anne Frank House, I'd suggest planning for about 1.5 to 2 hours. That should give you enough time to explore the museum at a comfortable pace without feeling rushed.
You'll want to take in all the exhibits, read Anne's diary excerpts, and really feel the weight of history in those rooms.
Keep in mind, there might be a queue to get in, especially during peak times, so factor that in when planning your day. Overall, aim to give yourself enough time to fully immerse yourself in this important piece of history.
The Anne Frank House is like a calm spot in the hustle and bustle of Amsterdam.
Its unassuming exterior belies the weight of history within, offering a quiet tribute to the courage and endurance of Anne Frank and her family.
Surrounded by picturesque Dutch architecture, the house invites visitors to pause and reflect on the profound impact of one girl's diary on the world.
As tourists stroll by, the facade silently bears witness to the atrocities of the past while embodying a beacon of hope for the future.
These majestic peaks, some reaching heights of over a thousand meters, are often veiled in mist, creating a mystical and awe-inspiring atmosphere.
Milford Sound is known for its changeable weather conditions, which can range from sunny skies to heavy rainfall. So be sure to bring a rain jacket when you visit the sound.
The frequent rainfall contributes to the lush rainforest that lines the cliffs, creating a beautiful, lush environment.
I will tell you that even if you happen to catch Milford Sound on a foggy and rainy day, the views are still wonderful!
Milford Sound is renowned for its numerous cascading waterfalls that plunge from the cliffs into the fjord below.
The most famous of these waterfalls is the iconic Mitre Peak, which is often surrounded by mist and is a symbol of the area.
The waters of Milford Sound are teeming with marine life, and it's not uncommon to spot seals, dolphins, and sometimes even whales swimming in the fjord.
If you like to watch birds, you're in the right spot to observe a variety of bird species, including the rare Fiordland crested penguin.
One of the best ways to experience the beauty of Milford Sound is by taking a boat cruise.
Several tour operators offer boat trips that take visitors through the fjord, providing panoramic views of the stunning landscape and the chance to get up close to the waterfalls.
There are several trails to hike here at Milford Sound including the famous Milford Track, which is considered one of New Zealand's Great Walks.
Known as one of the finest walks even in the world, the Milford Track is a 33.2 mile (53.5-kilometer) journey that typically takes four days to complete.
It starts at the head of Lake Te Anau and finishes at Milford Sound. Along the way, you will pass through pristine rainforests, glacial valleys, and past stunning waterfalls like Sutherland Falls, New Zealand's tallest waterfall.
The Milford Foreshore Walk: A leisurely option if you're wanting a shorter walk, the Milford Foreshore Walk is an easy 30-minute stroll along the shoreline of Milford Sound. It provides excellent views of Mitre Peak and the fjord itself, with opportunities for birdwatching and photography.
These trails offer some incredible views of the wilderness here in the Southland of New Zealand. I definitely recommend at least doing some kind of a walk if you have the time!
Dating back to the 11th century, Christ Church Cathedral's roots are firmly intertwined with the evolution of Dublin itself.
This medieval masterpiece has witnessed the ebb and flow of time, surviving through Viking invasions, Norman conquests, and countless historical events.
The cathedral's architecture is a fusion of styles that showcases the passage of time and the influences of different eras.
From the Norman arches and Romanesque details to the elegant Gothic elements, the cathedral's structure is a living chronicle of architectural evolution.
The soaring nave, adorned with delicate stained glass windows and intricate stone carvings, exudes a sense of reverence and awe-inspiring beauty.
Christ Church Cathedral stands as a bridge between the past and the present, a space where faith, history, and artistic achievement intertwine.
Beneath the cathedral's hallowed halls lies an intriguing world—the crypt.
The largest cathedral crypt in all of Britain and Ireland, it houses fascinating exhibits that delve into the cathedral's history, showcasing ancient artifacts, manuscripts, and even the mummified remains of a cat and a rat, popularly known as "Tom and Jerry."
Emerging from the depths of the crypt, you ascend back to the surface and find yourself in the cathedral's tranquil courtyard.
As you complete your walk around Christ Church Cathedral, it really feels like you're walking through a history book.
Be sure to include a visit to this destination when you're in Dublin!
Byron Bay's main attraction lies in its stunning coastline.
The azure waters and pristine sandy beaches create a picture-perfect setting for relaxation and adventure.
Whether you're a seasoned surfer catching waves at The Pass or a beachcomber strolling along Main Beach at sunrise, the coastline beckons with its endless beauty and sense of tranquility.
Perched atop the dramatic cliffs of Cape Byron, the Cape Byron Lighthouse is a historic landmark and a symbol of the town's maritime heritage.
The panoramic views from the lighthouse are nothing short of breathtaking, especially during sunrise and sunset.
The Cape Byron Walking Track takes you on a journey through diverse landscapes, from rainforests to coastal heathlands, offering encounters with local wildlife along the way.
Imagine standing at the edge of an open plane door, the wind rushing around you, the ground far below, and the boundless blue sky stretching out before you.
Skydiving over Byron Bay is not just an adrenaline-pumping adventure; it's a unique opportunity to witness the stunning coastal landscape from a perspective few ever experience.
My experience was nothing short of phenomenal, and I recommend you try it too!
Keep your eyes wide open as the view while you're falling is stunning and will leave you with an unforgettable experience.
Surfers from around the world flock to Byron Bay to ride its renowned waves.
With a variety of breaks suitable for all skill levels, from beginners to advanced riders, the town has earned its reputation as a surfing mecca.
The iconic Wategos Beach and Tallows Beach offer fantastic spots to catch a wave, while the passionate surf culture permeates every aspect of life in Byron Bay.
The Duomo, officially known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, is Florence's most iconic landmark and a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture.
Built over six centuries ago, construction of the cathedral began in 1296 under the oversight of architect Arnolfo di Cambio. Its primary purpose was to serve as Florence's main church, dedicated to the Virgin Mary.
The cathedral is renowned for several architectural feats, most notably its massive dome, designed by Filippo Brunelleschi and completed in 1436.
This dome, known as the Brunelleschi Dome, is the largest masonry dome ever built and is considered a marvel of engineering and design. It stands 373 feet (114 meters) tall and has a diameter of 149 (45.5 meters).
The exterior of the Duomo is adorned with intricate marble panels in shades of green, pink, and white, showcasing Florence's wealth and artistic prowess during the Renaissance. The facade was completed in the 19th century with a neo-Gothic style.
Inside, you can marvel at the grandeur of the cathedral's interior, which features beautiful stained glass windows, intricate frescoes, and notable artworks such as Vasari's Last Judgment on the interior of the dome.
Florence's main street, Via dei Calzaiuoli, is a bustling thoroughfare that connects Piazza del Duomo with Piazza della Signoria. This pedestrian-friendly street is lined with a mix of high-end boutiques, souvenir shops, cafes, and of course, the gelaterias!
In fact, you are also never far away from a gelato shop no matter where you are at in the city. There's one on practically every street corner!
In the city center alone, there are approximately 50 gelaterias, each competing to showcase the finest artisanal gelato made with fresh, local ingredients.
Cars are also generally not allowed on Via dei Calzaiuoli, making it ideal for those leisurely strolls and shopping excursions.
The Uffizi Gallery in Florence stands as one of the most prestigious art museums globally, celebrated for its unparalleled collection of Renaissance artworks.
Established in 1581 by the Medici family, it was originally designed by Giorgio Vasari as offices (uffizi in Italian) for Florentine magistrates.
Over time, the building evolved into a repository of artistic treasures, showcasing masterpieces by renowned artists such as Sandro Botticelli's "The Birth of Venus" and "Primavera," Michelangelo's "Holy Family," Leonardo da Vinci's "Annunciation," and Raphael's "Madonna of the Goldfinch."
Surfer's Paradise, located on the Gold Coast of Queensland, Australia, is a vibrant coastal hub renowned for its golden beaches, the waves, and lively atmosphere. It offers a perfect blend of sun-soaked sands, bustling nightlife, and a laid-back surf culture that attracts surfers and travelers from around the globe.
The tram system in Surfer's Paradise is called the "G:link."
It's a light rail network that connects various locations along the Gold Coast, including Surfer's Paradise, making it a convenient mode of transportation for both locals and tourists to explore the area's attractions, beaches, and urban centers.
If you're staying in the area for an extended period of time, I recommend you purchase a card to make your transportation more convenient.
Getting a G:link card for the tram at Surfer's Paradise is a simple process and allows you to "tap on, tap off" quickly.
An architectural icon towering over Surfer's Paradise on the Gold Coast of Australia, the Q1 Building stands as a testament to modern engineering and design.
Soaring 322.5 meters (1,058 feet) into the sky, it ranks among the tallest residential buildings globally.
With its sleek glass facade and distinctive design, including a tapered shape reminiscent of a sleek ocean liner, the Q1 Building dominates the city skyline. The picture here is taken from the Q1!
Its observation deck, known as the SkyPoint Observation Deck, offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Gold Coast's coastline, the Pacific Ocean, and the hinterland, making it a must-visit attraction for locals and tourists alike.
Beyond its impressive height, the Q1 Building houses luxurious residential apartments, retail spaces, and amenities, encapsulating the essence of modern urban living amidst the beauty of the Gold Coast's natural surroundings.
There are so many food options here! From trendy beachfront cafés serving freshly brewed coffee and brunch delights to vibrant international eateries dishing out flavors from around the world, visitors can savor everything from seafood feasts to gourmet burgers, authentic Asian cuisine to sumptuous desserts.
Shopping in Surfer's Paradise is an eclectic and exciting experience, offering a diverse array of options to cater to every taste and style.
From bustling shopping malls to open-air markets, the area boasts a mix of high-end boutiques, trendy fashion stores, souvenir shops, and unique artisanal offerings.
Whether you're strolling along the beachfront promenade or exploring the labyrinthine alleys, you'll discover everything from fashionable apparel to local crafts, making shopping in Surfer's Paradise a true delight for both fashion enthusiasts and souvenir hunters alike.
Today, Tombstone preserves its Wild West heritage through museums, reenactments, and well-preserved historic buildings.
Tombstone gained fame during the silver mining boom of the late 19th century and became known as "The Town Too Tough to Die."
Even though it's a small but historically significant town located in Cochise County in the southeastern part of the state, annually, it draws thousands of tourists eager to step back in time and experience the thrill of the Old West. The town itself only covers about 4 square miles with a population of about 1,300 people.
The town's rich history and entertaining attractions make it a popular stop for travelers exploring Arizona's diverse landscapes.
Taking a ride in a stagecoach in Tombstone, AZ, is a thrilling opportunity to step into the footsteps of Old West pioneers and experience the iconic mode of transportation that defined an era.
If you're a fan of classic Westerns like Bonanza and old West movies (yes, me too!), this experience will undoubtedly bring those cinematic adventures to life.
Stagecoaches were vital for transportation across the untamed landscapes of the American West, carrying passengers, mail, and goods between distant towns and settlements. It's wild to think that this mode of transportation was the norm!
You will have plenty of fun photo ops here too!
The Gunfight at the O.K. Corral is perhaps the most iconic event associated with Tombstone, AZ, and it remains a pivotal moment in American frontier history.
The gunfight occurred on October 26, 1881, in a narrow lot behind the O.K. Corral, a livery and horse stable in Tombstone. It involved lawmen led by Wyatt Earp, along with his brothers Virgil and Morgan Earp, and their friend Doc Holliday, confronting a group of outlaws known as the "Cowboys."
The Cowboys, including Ike and Billy Clanton, and Tom and Frank McLaury, were suspected of cattle rustling and other crimes.
The confrontation escalated quickly into a 30-second gunfight. Accounts vary, but gunfire erupted with pistols blazing in the narrow alley.
When the dust settled, three of the Cowboys—Billy Clanton, and Tom and Frank McLaury—were killed. Virgil and Morgan Earp were wounded, and Doc Holliday was grazed by a bullet.
The aftermath of the gunfight sparked controversy and legal battles, with both supporters and critics of the Earps and Doc Holliday debating the justification and legality of their actions.
The gunfight became a symbol of frontier justice and lawlessness, immortalized in dime novels, newspapers, and eventually in countless books and films depicting the Old West.
Today, visitors to Tombstone can witness daily reenactments of the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral, where skilled actors recreate the tense moments leading up to and during the shootout. These performances bring to life the drama and intensity of the event, allowing us to step back in time and experience a defining moment in American history.
The legacy of the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral continues to captivate imaginations and draw tourists from around the world to Tombstone, AZ, ensuring that this legendary event remains etched in the annals of American folklore and the spirit of the Wild West.
Mons has a smaller town feel and is a much slower pace than Brussels.
The Mons Memorial Museum is dedicated to the memory of World War I, and the Mundaneum is known as the "Google of the 20th century," preserving an early attempt at cataloging global knowledge. Additionally, the BAM (Beaux-Arts Mons) museum features contemporary art exhibitions.
Be sure to stop in at the Collegiate Church of Saint-Waudru. It's a prominent religious and architectural landmark located in the city within walking distance of the Grand Place.
It holds significant historical and cultural importance in the region and is dedicated to Saint Waudru, a local saint and the patroness of the city.
The interior of the church is equally impressive, with a spacious nave, side chapels, and a beautifully designed choir. The intricate wooden choir stalls are notable for their detailed carvings depicting biblical scenes, saints, and various symbolic figures.
The Carnival of Mons, locally known as "Doudou," is a vibrant and lively event that takes place annually and has been recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage.
It involves various festivities, including a procession, folkloric characters, and a mock battle featuring the famous "Lumeçon."
Many places are actually closed on Mondays so plan to spend your day in Mons on any other day. I did not realize this part about Mons until I was already here and of days, a Monday!
I still had a wonderful time, just missed going to a few places that I wanted to visit. I guess that means I've just got to go back. :)
One thing that I loved Mons is well-connected by road and rail, making it accessible for both local and international travelers.
It's also only about a 45 minute train ride to Brussels and relatively close to other major European cities making it a feasible destination for day trips.
From cozy cafés with delicious pastries to charming bistros serving local Belgian cuisine, Mons has some great places to stop for a bite to eat!
Take advantage of savoring the freshly baked waffles dusted with powdered sugar, indulge in velvety Belgian chocolates, and enjoy a cup of rich coffee in the a little cafe at the Grand Place Square.
You can eat lunch with a beautiful view of the Grand Place in Mons. It feels so laid back and the scene before your eyes is beautiful.
Thanks to a friend that welcomed me in her charming town, I got eo experience some great places in Mons!
A couple of coffee shops I recommend here are Five Senses at Grand Place and a little spot on Rue D'Harve called Le Pain Quotidien. This gem serves food too and is a great spot to connect to W-Fi so you can check-in with family and friends.
I also tried to go to MoMa, as recommended by my friend as well, but it was closed on Monday.
Ice Alaska, also known as the World Ice Art Championships, began as a small ice sculpting competition in 1988.
Over the years, it has evolved into a world-renowned event that attracts talented sculptors from every corner of the planet.
Held annually in Fairbanks, Alaska, during the chilly winter months, this celebration of ice art has become a significant cultural and tourist attraction for both locals and tourists alike.
Teams and individual artists take up chainsaws, chisels, and other specialized tools to transform colossal blocks of ice into stunning works of art.
The competition is divided into several categories, ranging from realistic to abstract sculptures.
I can say from personal experience that visitors are truly left in awe after watch these incredible masterpieces take shape and evolve as the artists perfects his piece of ice.
One of the unique aspects of Ice Alaska is its dedication to showcasing various cultures through ice art.
International teams of sculptors bring their heritage and folklore to life in the form of intricate ice sculptures.
Visitors can learn about the rich cultural tapestry of different countries, from the mythologies of Asia to the history of Europe and the indigenous traditions of the Americas.
Ice Alaska is a true testament to the beauty and ingenuity of winter.
It combines artistic excellence, cultural diversity, and environmental responsibility to create a winter wonderland like no other.
I had the best time walking around the show and looking at the little details in the ice sculptures. The artists are so talented as all the cuts looked perfect.
Whether you are an art enthusiast, a culture buff, or simply someone who loves to embrace the magic of winter, Ice Alaska offers an unforgettable experience that will leave you with cherished memories for a lifetime.
So, plan your trip to this icy paradise, and get ready to immerse yourself in the captivating world of ice art!
When in Belgium, indulging in a delicious waffle is an absolute must! In Bruges, you'll find numerous charming spots where you can savor this iconic treat.
Here are three suggestions!
1) Gingerbread: Located in the heart of Bruges, Gingerbread offers a delightful selection of freshly baked waffles topped with an array of tempting toppings, from traditional whipped cream and strawberries to indulgent chocolate sauce and ice cream.
2) Chez Albert: Nestled in a quaint alleyway near the Markt, Chez Albert is a beloved waffle stand renowned for its mouthwatering Liege waffles, which are dense, chewy, and caramelized to perfection. Grab one to enjoy as you stroll through the picturesque streets of Bruges.
3) The Old Chocolate House: For a unique twist on the classic Belgian waffle, head to The Old Chocolate House, where you can indulge in a waffle smothered in rich, melted chocolate or topped with homemade pralines and whipped cream. Pair it with a cup of hot chocolate for the ultimate indulgence.
The Belfry of Bruges, located in the Markt (Market Square) of Bruges, Belgium, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of the city's medieval prosperity. Standing at 272 feet (83 meters) tall, it offers panoramic views of Bruges and its surroundings from its top.
You can climb the 366 steps to the top for a breathtaking experience.
It is open every day of the week from 9am-8pm. Always double check the official website for any changes to the schedule. You can access the Belfry Tower information here.
As for pricing, admission fees for the Belfry of Bruges also vary, but they are usually quite reasonable.
You can expect to pay around €12 to €14 for adults, with discounts available for students, seniors, and children.
Belgium is renowned for its chocolates and beers, and you'll find plenty of shops and breweries in Brügge where you can indulge in these treats.
I love chocolate shops! Go in and ask for samples to find your favorite before you buy!
Even though the town is quaint and much smaller than Brussels, souvenir shops line the cobbled streets, offering an array of charming mementos that capture the city's medieval charm.
You can find everything from intricate lacework to exquisite handmade chocolates, making it easy to bring a piece of Brügge unique culture and heritage home with them.
Brügge offers a unique blend of history, architecture, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for travelers interested in European culture and heritage.
Denali national park is 6,075,030 acres consisting of almost 5 million acres of park and slightly over 1.3M acres of preserve.
Be sure to get yourself a picture of the Denali National Park entrance sign!
Lowest Elevation in Denali National Park
The lowest point in the park is found at the Yentna River at 240 feet. You cannot access this point by driving. The only way for visitors to get to the lowest elevation in Denali National Park is by taking a plane, dogsled, or a snow machine.
Denali National Park Summer Jobs
The park staffs over 100 permanent employees along with about that same number needed as seasonal employees and also relies on the work of interns and volunteers
Denali National Park Rangers
A ranger's role in Denali National Park, Alaska, can be as vast and wild as the landscape they serve.
They are like guardians of this untamed wilderness, they embark on a multifaceted mission to protect its natural wonders and ensure the safety of its visitors. Rangers play a vital role in preserving the pristine beauty and ecological integrity of Denali, leaving a lasting legacy for generations to come.
Being a ranger in Denali National Park, Alaska, is like being the ultimate outdoor enthusiast meets protector of the wild.
Here's what they're all about:
Wildlife Watch: Rangers are like the animal whisperers of the park, keeping tabs on the diverse critters that call Denali home, from grizzlies to caribou.
Trail Tacklers: They're the trailblazers, making sure the paths are clear and safe for hikers and adventurers, all while embracing the rugged beauty of the terrain.
Nature's Ambassadors: Rangers aren't just guardians. They're also storytellers, sharing the importance of Denali's ecosystem with visitors, sparking a love for conservation that reverberates far beyond the park's boundaries.
Visiting Denali National Park offers a rare opportunity to witness grizzly bears, moose, foxes and many other incredible creatures in their natural habitats.
Driving through this park means you have to keep your eyes open! The animals are all around you, and you can turn it into a game of who can spot the first moose or grizzly bear.
Denali National Park also offers a unique approach to conservation. Be sure to check the latest updates for information before your trip on park openings and/or road closures that could impact your trip.
Denali National Park Closest Airport
The closest airport to Denali National Park is in Fairbanks. It’s about 125 miles away.
Flying into Anchorage is also a great option. The Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (ANC) is about 250.
Distance to Denali National Park
Denali National Park is a bit of a drive from any major city but the distance is very manageable, especially if you love a good road trip.
Seriously, the views on an Alaskan road trip more than make up for any discomfort caused by a long drive.
Denali National Park Rental Cars
Renting a car from the airport is a convenient option for exploring Denali National Park, offering visitors flexibility and independence to navigate the park's vast wilderness at their own pace.
When I was in Denali National Park during the month of September, we flew into ANC and rented an SUV from the airport. I made the reservation online ahead of time.
Be mindful that just because you make a reservation, it does not mean that you automatically are reserving that specific type of car you chose. Rental car companies operate somewhat on a first-come-first-serve basis.
To help ensure that you get the vehicle you need, call your rental car company the day before and confirm your arrival. Ask for a specific vehicle to be marked for you!
Alaska Auto Rental is another service you can rent directly from to explore Denali and other parts of Alaska.
The cool thing about Denali National Park is that even with a car, you can see so much of the park! You can easily access many of the highlights that make up Denali's various scenic viewpoints and trailheads and help you make the most of your time exploring the park's landscapes and catching views of the wildlife.
Healy, Alaska is the closest town at just over 10 miles away from Denali. You can find lodging options in this little town along with restaurants and grocery stores.
The closest town of any significant size is Fairbanks. It’s the second-largest city in the state, covering approximately 32 square miles.
Despite its relatively modest size compared to urban centers in the lower 48 states, Fairbanks serves as a vital cultural, economic, and transportation hub for the region. Fairbanks is in the Alaska Time Zone, which is an hour behind Pacific Time and 4 hours behind Eastern Time Zone.
Fairbanks experiences the long summer days and equally extended winter nights due to its high latitude.
The city's economy is diverse, with key industries including tourism, mining, and research, thanks in part to its proximity to the Arctic Circle and the University of Alaska Fairbanks, which is renowned for its Arctic research programs.
Fairbanks boasts a rich history, shaped by its origins as a trading post during the Klondike Gold Rush in the late 19th century. Find out more about Fairbanks here.
The castle stands tall with its main tower rising to approximately 65 feet (20 meters) in height. The base of the tower has a diameter of around 18 feet (5.5 meters).
The main staircase, which leads to the upper levels and ultimately to the Blarney Stone itself, is comprised of approximately 127 steps.
These steps wind their way up through the castle's interior, offering glimpses of its fascinating history and architecture along the way.
Surrounding the tower, the castle grounds cover an area of about 60 acres, featuring beautiful gardens, woodlands, and scenic pathways for you to explore.
With its imposing tower and expansive grounds, Blarney Castle offers a captivating glimpse into Ireland's rich history and architectural heritage, attracting tourists from around the world to marvel at its grandeur and charm.
Blarney Castle's interior is a treasure trove of history, with its various rooms and chambers offering glimpses into the lives of the castle's former inhabitants.
Stepping through its ancient doorways is like stepping back in time, as each room whispers stories of bygone eras.
The Great Hall, with its lofty ceilings and grand fireplace, was once the heart of Blarney Castle, where lords and ladies gathered for feasts and festivities.
Venturing deeper into the castle, visitors may discover the atmospheric chambers that once served as living quarters for the castle's residents.
From the cozy comfort of the Lady's Boudoir to the austere simplicity of the Lord's Chamber, each room reflects the tastes and lifestyles of its occupants, offering a glimpse into the daily rituals and routines of medieval life.
If you get to hike the Portage Pass Trail, you are in for a treat! You'll get to see panoramic views of Portage Glacier, Portage Lake, and the surrounding mountains of the Kenai Peninsula.
The pass serves as a crucial link between the Turnagain Arm and Prince William Sound, two iconic bodies of water known for their pristine beauty and abundant wildlife.
Once an essential route for Native Alaskans and Russian fur traders, Portage Pass has evolved into a sought-after destination for modern-day adventurers seeking an escape into the wild.
Surrounded by towering peaks, including the iconic Byron Glacier, this pass boasts awe-inspiring views that leave visitors spellbound.
Portage Glacier is about 60 miles from Anchorage making it an easy day trip to see the nearby glacier.
To get to the trailhead use this address:
Portage Pass Trail, Whittier, AK 99693
As you hike the trail, you're treated to picturesque views of Portage Lake and its vibrant blue hues, contrasted beautifully against the verdant surroundings.
Along the way, you might encounter wildlife such as mountain goats, Dall sheep, and even the occasional black bear.
Remember to check the weather conditions and road status before starting your journey, especially if you plan to drive yourself.
The weather in Alaska can be unpredictable, and road closures due to wildlife crossings or other factors may occur.
Plan ahead and be prepared for an incredible experience at Portage Glacier!
Dunedin proudly showcases its Scottish heritage through its historic architecture.
Stroll through the streets and you'll be transported to another era with its Victorian and Edwardian buildings.
The iconic Dunedin Railway Station, often regarded as one of the most beautiful in the world, is a prime example of the city's architectural prowess.
Its intricate mosaic floors, grand clock tower, and elegant design are a testament to Dunedin's historical significance and aesthetic appeal.
Beyond the city's urban allure, Dunedin offers nature enthusiasts a plethora of outdoor adventures.
The Otago Peninsula, a haven for wildlife, is a must-visit destination.
Home to the Royal Albatross Centre, it's one of the few places in the world where you can observe these magnificent birds in their natural habitat.
The peninsula is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including penguins, sea lions, and fur seals.
Dunedin's cultural scene is alive and thriving, with a strong emphasis on arts and entertainmen
Art enthusiasts can enjoy the Dunedin Public Art Gallery, showcasing a diverse collection of contemporary and traditional artwork.
The Otago Museum is another treasure trove of knowledge, housing exhibits ranging from natural history to Maori culture, ensuring there's something to pique everyone's interest.
Over centuries, volcanic eruptions have scattered volcanic rock fragments, known as basalt, which are dark in color. These fragments, once shattered into fine grains by the relentless power of the ocean, form the enigmatic black sands that adorn this beach.
The black sands tell a story of Iceland's tumultuous geological past, offering a dramatic backdrop to one of the country's most iconic coastal destinations.
Basalt Columns: A Symphony of Nature's Artistry
One of the most mesmerizing features of Iceland's Black Sand Beach is the presence of basalt columns, which stretch along the coastline in surreal geometric formations.
These hexagonal columns, often referred to as "the church floor" due to their resemblance to a tiled church floor, are a result of volcanic activity. When molten lava rapidly cools and solidifies, it naturally fractures into these remarkable shapes.
As you stroll along the beach, you'll be captivated by the interplay of light and shadow on these natural basalt pillars. It's a sight that ignites the imagination and reinforces the notion of nature as the ultimate artist.
Reynisfjara Beach, as the Black Sand Beach is locally known, is not only a geological wonder but also steeped in Icelandic folklore. According to local legends, the basalt columns were once trolls who attempted to drag a ship to shore. However, when dawn broke, turning them into stone, they were forever trapped in their efforts.
The towering sea stacks that dot the nearby coast are said to be the remnants of a massive troll ship, a testament to the vivid storytelling that is so deeply rooted in Icelandic culture.
A visit to the Black Sand Beach is not only a visual feast but also an opportunity to immerse yourself in the rich heritage of this enchanting island.
While the black sands and basalt columns are the stars of Reynisfjara, the beach's surrounding landscapes are equally captivating.
Here, the powerful North Atlantic Ocean meets the rugged Icelandic coastline, creating a dynamic seascape. It's a prime spot for birdwatching, with seabirds like puffins and guillemots frequenting the area.
The juxtaposition of the black sands against the crashing waves and the jagged basalt cliffs is a visual symphony, with ever-changing tides and weather adding depth to the experience.
For those who appreciate the raw beauty of nature and the enigmatic allure of the North Atlantic, Iceland's Black Sand Beach is a must-visit destination that will leave an indelible impression.
Yep, that's right! Niagara Falls comprises three distinct waterfalls: the American Falls, the Bridal Veil Falls, and the Horseshoe Falls.
Each of these waterfalls contributes to the awe-inspiring spectacle that draws millions of visitors annually.
The American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls are located entirely within New York, United States, separated by Luna Island, while the Horseshoe Falls straddles the border between the United States and Canada.
The Horseshoe Falls, named for its distinctive horseshoe-shaped crest, is the most powerful of the three, accounting for approximately 90% of the total water flow of the Niagara River.
Conversely, the American Falls and the Bridal Veil Falls are narrower and slightly shorter but still impressive in their own right.
Together, these three waterfalls create a mesmerizing display of natural beauty and power, making Niagara Falls a truly iconic destination revered around the world.
The height of Niagara Falls varies depending on which part of the falls you're referring to.
Horseshoe Falls (Canadian Falls): As the tallest and most iconic of the three falls that collectively make up Niagara Falls, Horseshoe Falls is a stunning sight to behold. Named for its distinctive horseshoe-shaped crest, this majestic waterfall plunges approximately 167 feet (51 meters) into the Niagara River below.
Its immense volume of water, combined with the powerful force of gravity, creates a mesmerizing cascade that draws millions of visitors each year.
I have not seen this waterfall from the Canadian side, only from the United States side, but I cannot wait until I can see this natural wonder again!
American Falls: Located adjacent to Horseshoe Falls, the American Falls is another impressive feature of Niagara Falls. Though slightly shorter than its Canadian counterpart, it still stands at an impressive height of approximately 70-100 feet (21-30 meters).
The American Falls is characterized by its broad curtain of water that crashes dramatically onto the rocks below, sending mist and spray into the air.
Bridal Veil Falls: The smallest of the three falls, Bridal Veil Falls is no less enchanting. Standing at approximately 56 feet (17 meters) tall, this cascade is known for its delicate appearance, resembling a bridal veil as it descends into the Niagara River.
Despite its smaller stature, Bridal Veil Falls exudes its own sense of beauty and grace. You can admire this waterfall from various vantage points, including observation decks and boat tours, marveling at its elegance amidst the grandeur of Niagara Falls.
No, it is not. Niagara Falls is indeed a breathtaking natural wonder, but it's not officially recognized as one of the 7Wonders of the World.
However, it's often considered one of the most awe-inspiring and iconic natural landmarks on Earth.
Its sheer volume of water, majestic beauty, and the thunderous roar of the falls make it a must-visit destination for travelers from around the globe. While it may not hold the formal title of one of the 7 Wonders, its splendor certainly places it among the world's most impressive natural phenomena.
It is truly an amazing experience to witness the sheer force and beauty of the falls up close.
So, where's the best place to witness this magical phenomenon and what makes them appear? You're in the right spot to get that answer. I'll guide you through the top destinations to see the Northern Lights, share when to visit, and what makes these locations special. So, get ready to plan your next unforgettable adventure.
The Northern Lights are one of nature's most mesmerizing displays. This captivating light show in the night sky is not just beautiful but also steeped in science and legend. Here, I'll explain what they are, how they form, and their significance across different cultures.
The Northern Lights are a natural light display predominantly seen in high-latitude regions around the Arctic. The lights typically appear as green, pink, red, yellow, blue, or violet. They dance across the sky in a spectacular display that can last anywhere from a few minutes to several hours.
The lights occur when solar winds—streams of charged particles from the Sun—interact with the Earth's magnetic field.
To give a simple analogy, think of it as when you rub a balloon on your hair and see tiny sparks. The Earth's magnetic field does something similar but on a much grander scale.
The Northern Lights have fascinated people for centuries and have different meanings in various cultures:
For more in-depth scientific information, you can check out this NASA guide on how the Northern Lights are formed.
Understanding the Northern Lights adds a whole new layer to appreciating this natural wonder. The next sections will cover the best locations to witness this captivating phenomenon and tips for planning your trip.
Experiencing the Northern Lights is something magical and unforgettable. But when is the best time to catch this beautiful show in the night sky? Let's break it down for you.
The Northern Lights are best seen from September through April. During these months, especially in the Arctic Circle, the skies are darker for longer periods, and the weather conditions are more favorable. Here's a quick look at why these months are ideal:
To plan your visit, consider Aurora forecasts and local weather conditions to maximize your chances.
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) provides forecasts for the Northern Lights, helping you plan your viewing experience. They offer short-term, 30-minute forecasts which are valuable for real-time planning.
By continually checking these forecasts, you can increase your chances of witnessing this spectacular light show.
The Northern Lights generally come out between 6 PM and 4 AM, with the peak viewing time being around 10 PM to 2 AM. Here’s why these hours are prime:
To make the most of your experience, head to a location with minimal light pollution, such as Abisko in Sweden, or Tromsø in Norway which are renowned for their clear skies and auroral activity.
Remember, patience is key. The Northern Lights are a natural phenomenon, and while forecasts and peak times can guide you, sometimes it’s just about being in the right place at the right time. So, keep your eyes to the sky and enjoy the breathtaking display.
If you are looking to catch a glimpse of the stunning Northern Lights, you're in for a treat! There are several unique ways to experience this natural phenomenon. Below, I cover some of the best methods, so you can choose what suits you best.
Seeing the Northern Lights doesn't have to break the bank. In fact, you can spot them for free if you know where to look.
If you're looking for adventure, dog sled tours are an exciting way to see the Northern Lights.
For those who want a cozy yet luxurious experience, staying in glass domes or igloos is ideal.
Choosing the right way to see the Northern Lights can make your experience even more amazing. Whether you opt to see them for free, embark on a dog sled tour, or stay in a cozy glass igloo, there's something for everyone.
The Museum of the Yellowstone is a basically like taking a journey through time! You get to learn about the rich history of the park and the surrounding area.
It's also housed in a historic Union Pacific Depot building, so the museum itself is a testament to the area's past, with its charming architecture and welcoming atmosphere.
As you step inside, you'll find a collection of exhibits that transport you to the early days of Yellowstone. The museum's displays cover a wide range of topics, from the park's geological wonders to the Native American tribes who inhabited the area long before it became a national park.
One of the most fascinating exhibits explores the park's role in the development of the National Park Service, shedding light on the conservation efforts that led to the creation of this institution.
One of the standout features of the Museum of the Yellowstone is its meticulously recreated period rooms.
These immersive exhibits take you back to the late 19th century, allowing you to step into the shoes of early pioneers and travelers who ventured into Yellowstone's wilderness.
From a rustic cabin interior to a vintage pharmacy, these rooms provide a tangible connection to the past, making history come alive.
The museum also caters to younger visitors and the young at heart with interactive displays and hands-on activities. Kids can try their hand at gold panning, learn about the park's diverse wildlife, or explore the tools of early Yellowstone explorers. It's a fun and educational experience.
- Location: 104 Yellowstone Ave, West Yellowstone, MT 59758
- Hours: The museum's opening hours may vary by season, so it's a good idea to check their website or call ahead for the latest information.
- Admission: The museum's admission fees are reasonable, and children under 12 are often admitted for free.
The Museum of the Yellowstone is somewhat of a hidden treasure that provides invaluable insights into the history and heritage of Yellowstone National Park. If you're looking to delve deeper into the story behind the park, this museum is a must-visit destination.
So, when you plan your Yellowstone adventure, be sure to save some time for a visit to the Museum of the Yellowstone for a memorable journey back in time.
The city is renowned for its impressive architecture, characterized by a blend of Mayan and Toltec styles.
One of the most iconic structures is the "El Castillo" or the Temple of Kukulkan, a step pyramid rising 79 feet high with 365 steps, each representing a day of the solar year.
During the spring and autumn equinoxes, the pyramid creates an extraordinary optical illusion, as the sunlight casts shadows on the stairways, resembling a serpent slithering down the pyramid.
Another striking feature is the Great Ball Court, the largest and best-preserved ball court in Mesoamerica.
With its imposing walls and acoustic design that allows whispers to carry across the court, this space once hosted a ritualistic ball game known as "pok-ta-pok."
The court's acoustics are designed ingeniously, allowing even a mere whisper to be heard at the opposite end.
When you visit, test the acoustics yourself. You stand at one end and have someone else talk while walking away from you. It's crazy!
Currently, climbing the pyramid at Chichen Itza is not permitted. In an effort to preserve the structure and ensure visitor safety, access to the pyramid's staircase has been restricted since 2006.
Trust me! If I had been allowed to climb it, I definitely would have gone to the top!
You're still able to admire the impressive structure from the ground level and explore the surrounding archaeological site, which contain numerous other fascinating ruins, temples, and artifacts that offer insight into the ancient Mayan civilization.
Standard guided tours are a great option available to sign up for to see Chichén Itzá. I loved the tour that I had because I was able to really understand more of the history of this area with a guide who knew the site well and the stories that went along with it.
When planning your visit to Chichen Itza, I highly recommend setting aside a minimum of half a day to fully immerse yourself in the awe-inspiring atmosphere and rich history of this ancient Mayan site.
Exploring Chichen Itza with a guided tour can greatly enhance your visit, providing valuable insights into the significance of each structure, the history of the site, and the fascinating cultural practices of the Mayan civilization.
A knowledgeable guide will lead you through the grounds, ensuring you don't miss any key highlights, and offer engaging commentary that brings the history and architecture to life.
With a guided tour, your visit to Chichen Itza becomes not just a sightseeing excursion, but a meaningful journey into the heart of ancient Mesoamerican culture.
Dominated by the Hohensalzburg Fortress perched atop a hill, Salzburg is also famed for its musical heritage, hosting the renowned Salzburg Festival each summer.
The Salzach River winds through the city, offering scenic views and opportunities for leisurely strolls along its banks. With its rich history, cultural significance, and breathtaking natural surroundings, Salzburg is a destination that captivates visitors with its timeless beauty.
For fans of of the beloved file, "The Sound of Music," Salzburg is a pilgrimage site.
Take a tour that guides you through the iconic locations featured in the movie, from the Mirabell Gardens to the gazebo where Liesl and Rolf sang, "Sixteen Going on Seventeen."
The hills are indeed alive with the sound of music in Salzburg!
Perched atop a hill, the Hohensalzburg Fortress offers panoramic views of the city and surrounding Alps. Explore the castle chambers, visit the fortress museum, and enjoy the medieval atmosphere that transport you back in time.
Don't miss the thrilling ride up the hill! It's so fun and takes you to an incredible view.
You can also have lunch at the fortress or stop for a little break and get a coffee with a snack.
To reach the iconic Hohensalzburg Fortress in Salzburg, you have several options!
Walking: You can hike up the steep path known as the Festungsgasse from the Old Town (Altstadt). It's a scenic route with historical markers and viewpoints along the way, though it requires a moderate level of fitness.
Funicular: The Festungsbahn funicular railway provides a quick and easy ascent to the fortress. It departs from Festungsgasse near the Old Town and takes just a few minutes to reach the top. The funicular operates daily and offers fantastic views of Salzburg during the ride.
This option is the one I recommend you take to get to the top!
Beyond its cultural treasures, Salzburg offers a playground for nature lovers. The surrounding Alps provide opportunities such as hiking, skiing, and enjoying the great outdoors.
The views are incredible at this little city.
You can explore the stunning Lake District, where crystal-clear lakes are framed by the majestic mountains all around.
Salzburg is a city that harmoniously weaves together the strands of its history, musical legacy, and the breathtaking natural surroundings.
Whether you're strolling through its Baroque old town, following in the footsteps of the von Trapp family, or immersing yourself in the world of Mozart, Salzburg promises an unforgettable journey.
Despite the bitter cold, winter in Fairbanks offers a plethora of outdoor adventures and cultural experiences. From exhilarating dog sledding excursions through snow-covered forests to mesmerizing displays of the Northern Lights dancing across the night sky, there's no shortage of ways to embrace the chill.
The Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, just a short drive from Fairbanks, is a beloved destination that captures the magic and wonder of Christmas year-round. Nestled in the charming town of North Pole, this iconic attraction has been delighting visitors of all ages since 1952.
At the heart of the Santa Claus House is its enchanting gift shop, where visitors can step into a winter wonderland adorned with twinkling lights, festive decorations, and the scent of freshly baked cookies.
I love a Christmas store! Seriously, it doesn't even matter what time of year it is. If there's a Christmas store nearby, I'm going!
Here, you can browse an extensive selection of holiday gifts, ornaments, and souvenirs, including personalized letters from Santa himself.
One of the main highlights of the Santa Claus House is its post office, which receives thousands of letters addressed to Santa Claus from children around the world each year.
Moose Antler Arch: Stand beneath the iconic Moose Antler Arch in downtown Fairbanks, constructed from over 100 moose antlers sourced from the Alaskan wilderness.
Created with over 100 moose antlers, sourced locally from the vast Alaskan wilderness, the arch is an imposing yet inviting structure that welcomes you to downtown Fairbanks with its unique charm.
Erected in 2005, the arch serves not only as a visual landmark but also as a testament to the deep connection between the city and its surrounding natural environment.
Of course, this spot makes a great place to snap some memorable photos and admire this symbol of the city's rugged wilderness and wildlife.
The University of Alaska Museum of the North stands as a beacon of cultural and scientific exploration in Fairbanks, Alaska.
Located on the campus of the University of Alaska Fairbanks, this renowned institution is dedicated to preserving and sharing the rich cultural heritage, diverse ecosystems, and natural wonders of Alaska and the Circumpolar North.
At the heart of the museum's mission is its extensive collection of artifacts, specimens, and artworks that offer a comprehensive look at the region's history, peoples, and landscapes.
From ancient archaeological treasures to contemporary works of art, the museum's exhibits span millennia and showcase the depth and diversity of Alaska's cultural and natural heritage.
Unveiling the Charm of Saint Gilgen
Nestled deep within the Austrian Alps lies a hidden gem, the picturesque village of Saint Gilgen.
A Glimpse into Saint Gilgen's History
Saint Gilgen is a village with a rich history, dating back centuries. Its roots are intertwined with the enchanting folklore and traditions of the Austrian Alps. The village is adorned with charming, well-preserved architecture that reflects its historical significance.
Its church, with its distinct bell tower, has become an iconic symbol of Saint Gilgen.
The architecture is a testament to the enduring connection between the community and its heritage. Saint Gilgen's history also includes legends of local heroes and myths that continue to be celebrated through festivals and cultural events.
A visit to Saint Gilgen is like stepping back in time and immersing yourself in the stories that have shaped this Alpine haven.
Nature's Embrace: Saint Gilgen's Alpine Beauty
Surrounded by the pristine landscapes of the Austrian Alps, Saint Gilgen is a nature lover's paradise. The village is enveloped by lush meadows and dense forests that come alive with vibrant colors during the changing seasons.
In summer, hiking and biking trails beckon adventurers to explore the unspoiled wilderness, while winter transforms Saint Gilgen into a snowy wonderland, perfect for skiing and snowshoeing. The majestic peaks provide an ideal backdrop for those seeking tranquility, offering breathtaking views, the purest of mountain air, and opportunities to connect with nature.
Wildlife enthusiasts will be thrilled to spot native creatures like deer, marmots, and even the occasional chamois amid the mountainous terrain.
Activities and Exploration in Saint Gilgen
Saint Gilgen may be a small village, but it offers a myriad of activities and experiences for visitors. Hiking enthusiasts can embark on trails that lead to hidden waterfalls, alpine lakes, and stunning viewpoints.
Mountain bikers will find numerous routes to challenge their skills and admire the scenery. In winter, Saint Gilgen becomes a snowy playground, with skiing, snowboarding, and cross-country skiing options in the surrounding area.
The village's charm extends to its local cuisine, where you can savor traditional Austrian dishes and hearty alpine fare at cozy, family-run restaurants.
Additionally, Saint Gilgen is well-connected to other nearby attractions, such as the Salzburg region, making it an excellent hub for exploring the beauty of the Austrian Alps.
Saint Gilgen, Austria, is a destination that promises a memorable blend of history, natural beauty, and outdoor adventures. Whether you're seeking cultural immersion, outdoor exploration, or a peaceful retreat in the heart of the Alps, Saint Gilgen has something to offer every traveler.
So, plan your visit to this hidden gem and experience the enchantment of Saint Gilgen for yourself
While Frankfurt, Germany is renowned for its modern skyline dominated by skyscrapers and its role as a financial hub, the real gem of the city lies in its historic core. The historic part of Frankfurt, centered around Römerberg and the surrounding Altstadt (Old Town), showcases the city's rich history dating back over a thousand years.
No visit to historic Frankfurt is complete without a stop at Römer, the city's iconic town hall. This stunning medieval building, with its distinctive stepped gables and picturesque façade, has been at the center of Frankfurt's history for centuries.
Inside, you'll find the Kaisersaal, a lavishly decorated banquet hall where numerous imperial elections took place. The Römerplatz, surrounded by quaint half-timbered houses, is a delightful square where you can enjoy a coffee or a meal while soaking in the historic ambiance.
For architecture and history enthusiasts, St. Bartholomew's Cathedral, commonly known as the Kaiserdom, is a must-visit. This imposing Gothic cathedral, dating back to the 14th century, has witnessed coronations of emperors and served as the venue for important historical events.
Climb the tower for panoramic views of the city, and explore the interior to marvel at its beautiful stained glass windows and intricate sculptures.
Frankfurt's Museumsufer (Museum Embankment) is a cultural haven along the banks of the River Main. This district boasts a remarkable concentration of museums, many of them housed in grand historic buildings.
You can explore art, archaeology, film, and even an extensive collection of antique artifacts at the Liebieghaus. The Städel Museum, one of Germany's most important art museums, offers an impressive array of European masterpieces. A leisurely stroll along the Museumsufer allows you to soak in art and history at your own pace.
Crossing the river to Sachsenhausen, you'll discover another layer of Frankfurt's history. This charming district is known for its traditional Apfelwein (apple wine) taverns and half-timbered houses.
Whether you're interested in architecture, art, or simply soaking in the ambiance of centuries-old streets, Frankfurt's historic core promises an enchanting and educational adventure.
When visiting historic Frankfurt, be sure to indulge in a cappuccino at one of the charming local coffee shops scattered throughout the city.
For me, one of the my favorites to do while traveling is taking the time to sit down and truly savor the moment. There's something special about finding a little cozy café, especially one with a beautiful view, where you can unwind and observe life happening around you.
It's also the perfect time and setting to check in with family or look back through your pictures from the day.
Yellowstone is renowned for its geothermal features that showcase the Earth's fiery heart.
From the iconic Old Faithful geyser, erupting with precision like a natural clock, to the vibrant and ever-changing pools of the Grand Prismatic Spring, the park's geothermal wonders offer a front-row seat to the dynamic forces shaping the planet.
The vivid colors, bubbling mud pots, and hissing steam vents create an otherworldly landscape that's both mesmerizing and humbling.
Yellowstone's vast wilderness is a sanctuary for a diverse array of wildlife species.
Elk, bison, grizzly bears, and wolves roam freely across its expansive landscapes.
The Lamar Valley, often referred to as the "Serengeti of North America," offers prime wildlife viewing opportunities, where lucky visitors might witness a wolf pack on the hunt or catch a glimpse of a mighty grizzly bear in its natural habitat.
Old Faithful's fame lies in its remarkable regularity. It erupts approximately every 90 minutes, sending a towering column of scalding water and steam into the air.
1. Location: Old Faithful is situated in the Upper Geyser Basin, which is known for having the highest concentration of geysers in the world.
2. Eruption Frequency: It is renowned for its predictability in eruption times, typically erupting about every 90 minutes to 2 hours. This regularity has made it a popular attraction for visitors to Yellowstone.
3. Height and Duration: During an eruption, Old Faithful can shoot water and steam up to 100-185 feet (30-56 meters) high, with eruptions lasting from 1.5 to 5 minutes.
4. Geological Significance: The geyser is part of the Yellowstone Caldera, a supervolcano that fuels the park's geothermal features. Its eruptions are driven by superheated water beneath the Earth's surface that periodically erupts through a narrow vent.
5. Discovery and Naming: Old Faithful was named in 1870 during the Washburn-Langford-Doane Expedition to Yellowstone. Its name comes from its reliable and predictable eruptions.
6. Visitor Experience: There is a designated viewing area around Old Faithful, allowing visitors to safely observe its eruptions. The National Park Service provides predictions for its next eruption time, making it easier for visitors to plan their visit.
7. Cultural Icon: Old Faithful has become a cultural icon, symbolizing the natural wonders and geothermal activity of Yellowstone National Park. It remains one of the most photographed and celebrated geological features in the world.
The reliability of its eruptions has earned it the name "Old Faithful," a moniker that reflects the geyser's steadfast performance over the years.
Be sure to check the geyser prediction schedule when you visit!
Yellowstone's Old Faithful viewing area provides a perfect setting for observing the geyser's eruptions. You can also walk around the area on the boardwalk to see more of the parks fabulous geysers.
Be sure to take the popular Old Faithful Geyser Loop Trail! It's a scenic 0.7-mile route that offers you stunning views of Yellowstone's iconic geothermal features.
The nearby Old Faithful Visitor Education Center provides information about geothermal features, the geyser's behavior, and the geology of the region.
The waterfall is formed by the Skógá River, which cascades down a cliff.
Skógafoss stands approximately 197 feet tall and is about 82 feet wide, making it an impressive and powerful sight.
One of the most striking features of Skógafoss is its vast curtain of mist that rises from the bottom of the waterfall.
On sunny days, rainbows frequently appear in the spray, adding to the ethereal and magical atmosphere.
Skógafoss is easily accessible and has a well-maintained viewing platform right at its base, allowing visitors to get up close to the cascading water and feel its thunderous roar.
Skógafoss offers convenient parking facilities nearby, allowing you easy access to this magnificent waterfall.
The parking is free! You will have to walk a few minutes to the base of the falls, but it is not far at all.
The area around Skógafoss is incredibly scenic, with lush green hills and meadows, creating a picture-perfect setting for photography and exploration.
Additionally, Skógar, the nearby village, offers a museum that provides insights into the history and culture of Iceland, making it a great place to learn more about the country's heritage.
Skógafoss is a must-visit destination when traveling to Iceland, offering a unique and unforgettable experience amidst the country's natural wonders.
After climbing the stairs to the top of the waterfall, you can explore a lush and verdant landscape.
The grassy terrain surrounding the waterfall is renowned for its vibrant green hues, adding to the area's natural beauty.
According to Icelandic legend, a Viking settler named Thrasi hid a chest of gold behind the waterfall, which locals have searched for through the generations, adding an air of mystery to the site.
When visiting the top of Skógafoss, it's advisable to bring an umbrella as sudden rain showers are common in Iceland.
Being prepared ensures you can fully enjoy exploring the lush landscapes and legends surrounding this majestic waterfall without being caught off guard by the weather.
Springtime in Quebec City is a wonderful time to visit, as the city begins to thaw from the cold winter, and the weather becomes more pleasant. Here's what you can expect:
• March: Average highs of 34°F (1°C) and lows of 18°F (-8°C)
• April: Average highs of 48°F (9°C) and lows of 32°F (0°C)
• May: Average highs of 64°F (18°C) and lows of 45°F (7°C)
Having just visited Quebec City this spring (2024), here are my packing tips to keep you comfy and stylish while exploring this beautiful city!
Spring weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers to stay comfortable as temperatures fluctuate.
• Warm Clothing: Include sweaters, a light jacket, and a heavier coat for cooler days, especially in March and early April.
• Waterproof Gear: A waterproof jacket and sturdy shoes are useful due to occasional spring rain showers.
• Comfortable Walking Shoes: Quebec City’s cobblestone streets and numerous attractions are best explored on foot. Trust me on this one, leave the heels at home!
• Accessories: Don't forget hats, scarves, and gloves for the chillier early spring days, and sunglasses for sunny afternoons.
Spring in Quebec City offers mild weather and blooming landscapes, making it an ideal time for sightseeing and enjoying outdoor activities.
Place Royale is a historic square located in the Lower Town (Basse-Ville) of Old Quebec, Canada.
It holds significant historical importance as the birthplace of French America, where Samuel de Champlain founded Quebec City in 1608.
The square is home to the oldest stone church in North America, Notre-Dame-des-Victoires, which was built in 1688 and beautifully restored after being damaged during the Siege of Quebec.
Surrounded by charming, well-preserved 17th and 18th-century buildings, Place Royale offers a glimpse into the colonial past with its cobblestone streets and traditional architecture.
Today, it's a vibrant area filled with quaint boutiques, cafes, and museums, including the Musée de la Place-Royale, which provides an in-depth look at the area's history. Place Royale is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and anyone wanting to experience the old-world charm of Quebec City.
Quebec City serves as a hub for a variety of convenient tours that allow you to easily explore nearby attractions. These tours are perfect if you, like me, didn't rent a car.
After you choose what you want to do, booking a seat on a bus is so simple. And, the best part is that you don't have to worry about navigating to your destination.
Proximity: Located just 7.5 miles (12 kilometers) northeast of Old Quebec, Montmorency Falls is easily accessible from the city.
Tour Options: Several tour operators offer half-day or full-day excursions to the falls, often including transportation, guided tours, and sometimes additional activities like the cable car ride, ziplining, or via ferrata.
Highlights: You can enjoy the stunning views from the suspension bridge, walk the 487-step stairway with multiple photo-op spots, or experience the falls up close from the base.
Check out my post on Montmorency Falls for more details!
Proximity: Île d'Orléans is a picturesque island located about 3 miles (5 kilometers) east of Quebec City, easily reachable via bridge.
Tour Options: Guided tours typically include visits to charming villages, historic sites, and local artisan shops. Many tours also include stops at vineyards, cider houses, and farms, giving a taste of the island’s local produce.
Chocolate Factory: A popular stop on Île d'Orléans is the renowned chocolate factory, where you can watch the chocolate-making process and sample delicious treats.
Proximity: Approximately 30 kilometers (19 miles) northeast of Quebec City.
Tour Options: Tours to this historic basilica often include visits to other regional highlights, such as Montmorency Falls or Canyon Sainte-Anne.
Highlights: The basilica is known for its stunning architecture, beautiful stained glass windows, and historical significance as a pilgrimage site.
Marienplatz, the city's central square, is a vibrant hub of activity. Witness the Glockenspiel's animated figures reenacting historical events, a whimsical display that captures the essence of Munich's past.
Surrounding the square, the New Town Hall and Old Town Hall stand as architectural marvels.
As part of your Munich journey, visit the Nymphenburg Palace, a Baroque masterpiece surrounded by sprawling gardens.
Once the summer residence of Bavarian royalty, its opulent rooms and tranquil parklands offer a glimpse into a bygone era of splendor and extravagance.
Taking a walking tour of Munich is a fantastic way to immerse yourself in the city's rich history, culture, and architecture.
Guided tours often cover iconic landmarks such as Marienplatz, where you can admire the Rathaus (Town Hall) and the famous Glockenspiel.
I love taking guided tours of a new city because they offer insightful narratives, local expertise, and the chance to uncover hidden gems and historical stories that bring the destination to life.
Strolling through the picturesque streets of the Altstadt (Old Town), you'll encounter charming medieval buildings, churches like Frauenkirche with its distinctive onion domes, and learn about Munich's role in Bavarian history.
Many tours also include stops at cultural hubs like Viktualienmarkt, offering insights into local cuisine and traditions.
Whether you're interested in history, art, or simply soaking in the atmosphere, a walking tour of Munich promises an enriching experience.
This arid and rugged terrain is characterized by its vast expanses of open space, rolling hills, and sparse vegetation that has adapted to the harsh conditions.
The desert is adorned with iconic saguaro cacti, prickly pear, and various other desert flora that have evolved to thrive in the dry climate.
There's a different kind of charm that comes with the desert.
Seeing a landscape on horseback is like stepping into a living painting, where every step taken by your four-legged companion reveals a new layer of the natural world's beauty.
In the desert's arid climate, the combination of physical activity and high temperatures can quickly lead to dehydration.
I cannot stress this point enough! It is so easy to not realize that you're getting dehydrated until you're at a point where it's much more serious and medical attention is required.
Being proactive is the best way to protect yourself and your horse. Offer water to your four-legged friend throughout the ride!
It's possible to become dehydrated without realizing it, especially in low-humidity environments where sweat evaporates quickly and might not be as noticeable.
In dry and arid conditions, such as desert environments, your body can lose significant amounts of moisture through respiration (breathing) and through the skin's surface, a process known as insensible water loss.
This can lead to a gradual decrease in your body's hydration levels, even if you're not experiencing the typical signs of excessive sweating.
Always carry water with you especially on long rides.
Choose lightweight, breathable clothing that provides adequate sun protection. Opt for long-sleeved shirts and pants made from moisture-wicking fabric to keep you cool and shielded from the sun's rays. Don't forget to wear a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses to protect your face and eyes from the harsh sunlight.
My go-to for avoiding a sunburn is a ball cap!
Before hitting the trail, generously apply a high SPF sunscreen to exposed skin, including your face, neck, arms, and legs. (If you wear jeans, and a high-neck t-shirt, you mainly just have to worry about your face and arms!) Remember to reapply sunscreen every couple of hours, especially if you're sweating profusely or spending an extended period in direct sunlight. Look for sweat-resistant formulas designed for outdoor activities.
Plan your rides during the cooler parts of the day, such as early morning or late afternoon, to avoid the peak heat hours. Desert temperatures can soar during midday, making it uncomfortable and potentially dangerous for both you and your horse. Be mindful of the heat index and adjust your riding schedule accordingly.
Held annually in Lakeland, Florida, this airshow is a week-long celebration of all things aviation.
Even though I've never been able to catch the entire airshow, just having a few days has been amazing!
Sun 'n Fun is renowned for its breathtaking air displays that will leave you in awe. From high-speed aerobatics to vintage aircraft showcases, there's something for everyone.
The daily airshows are the heart of the event, and you won't want to miss the thunderous roar of jet engines, the graceful ballet of wingwalkers, or the heart-pounding maneuvers of aerobatic performers. Seriously, there's nothing quite like the precision of these skilled pilots and waiting the formation flying.
The airshow isn't just about watching from the sidelines; it's also an opportunity to get hands-on with aviation. Stroll through the aircraft exhibits, where you can explore a wide range of planes and helicopters up close.
You'll have the chance to chat with pilots and aircraft enthusiasts, and maybe even climb into the cockpit of your dream plane. Whether you're interested in experimental aircraft, vintage warbirds, or modern jets, the aircraft exhibits offer an immersive experience for aviation fans.
To make the most of your visit to Sun 'n Fun, be sure you check the schedule in advance. There are so many things to see and do so you will need to plan a little bit to be able to attend the events that you find the most interesting every day.
Consider bringing binoculars to get a closer look at the action in the sky. And lastly, arrive early to secure a good viewing spot, especially if you want to see the aerial performances up close.
The Sun 'n Fun International Fly-In and Expo is an exhilarating experience for aviation enthusiasts and families alike. It offers a captivating mix of aerial displays, hands-on experiences, and educational opportunities.
Fjaðrárgljúfur offers a glimpse into the raw beauty of Iceland, making it a must-visit destination for those seeking a truly unique and magical experience.
Fjaðrárgljúfur canyon stretches over 1.2 miles long and over 300 feet deep, showcasing an otherworldly landscape shaped by volcanic activity and glacial erosion.
The layers of sedimentary rock, basalt columns, and vibrant hues of moss and vegetation create an enchanting visual feast that is sure to leave you in awe.
Like many places in Iceland, Fjaðrárgljúfur is steeped in folklore and legends.
According to local tales, the canyon was formed by the footsteps of two giants who were competing for the affection of a beautiful woman.
Their mighty footsteps and struggles eventually created the deep crevasse we see today.
For adventure seekers and nature lovers, Fjaðrárgljúfur offers a variety of hiking trails and observation points.
The most popular path leads visitors along the rim of the canyon, offering breathtaking vistas of the cascading river below and the lush green landscape that envelops the canyon walls.
The hike is relatively easy and suitable for most fitness levels, but trekkers should exercise caution and stick to designated paths to protect the delicate ecosystem.
So, if you find yourself on the enchanting island of Iceland, make sure to put Fjaðrárgljúfur on your travel itinerary and experience the magic of this captivating natural wonder.
Amsterdam is incredibly pedestrian-friendly, with many attractions within walking distance of each other. Lace up your comfortable shoes and wander through the charming streets, where every turn reveals something new and fascinating.
While Amsterdam is famous for its Red Light District, known locally as "De Wallen," there's much more to the city beyond this notorious area.
Cruise the Canals: Experience Amsterdam from a unique perspective by taking a canal cruise. These leisurely boat rides offer panoramic views of the city's iconic architecture and provide insight into its maritime past. Opt for a guided tour to learn about the history and significance of each canal and landmark. The
Canal Belt (Grachtengordel): Amsterdam's UNESCO-listed Canal Belt is a picturesque area lined with historic buildings, charming bridges, and scenic waterways. Take a leisurely stroll or a canal cruise to admire the elegant architecture and learn about the city's rich maritime history.
Museum Quarter: Home to world-renowned museums such as the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk Museum, the Museum Quarter offers a cultural haven for art enthusiasts. Explore masterpieces by Dutch masters and international artists in a serene and educational environment.
Jordaan District: Wander through the Jordaan, a trendy neighborhood known for its narrow streets, boutique shops, art galleries, and cozy cafes. This area offers a glimpse into Amsterdam's local life and is perfect for exploring on foot.
Vondelpark: Amsterdam's largest city park, Vondelpark, provides an oasis of greenery and tranquility. Rent a bike, enjoy a picnic, or simply relax amidst lush landscapes and scenic ponds.
Delve into Amsterdam's poignant history with a visit to Anne Frank's House, where the young diarist and her family hid during World War II.
You will gain insight into their life in hiding. Explore the authentic rooms, preserved with original artifacts and photographs which offer a glimpse into the daily life and challenges faced by those in hiding.
It is highly recommended to purchase your ticket and select a time slot in advance.
Tickets for the Anne Frank House can be booked online through the official website. Due to its popularity, tickets often sell out quickly, especially during peak tourist seasons.
No visit to Amsterdam is complete without making a stop at the Anne Frank House. Especially if you are fascinated with World War II history, you will be amazed as you learn more about Anne's story.
The Amsterdam Tulip Museum is conveniently situated in the Jordaan district, close to many other attractions such as the Anne Frank House and the Westerkerk. It typically operates daily, and visitors can check the museum's official website for current opening hours.
Admission to the Amsterdam Tulip Museum was around €5 per person.
If you're like me, then you will LOVE this little museum. Tulips are my favorite flower!!
During the Dutch Golden Age in the 1630s, tulip bulbs became a symbol of wealth and prosperity.
The demand for rare tulip varieties soared to extraordinary levels, leading to a speculative frenzy where prices for tulip bulbs reached exorbitant sums.
At its peak, some bulbs were reportedly sold for the equivalent of tens of thousands of dollars in today's currency.
Today, the Netherlands is widely recognized as the largest producer of tulips and tulip bulbs in the world. Dutch tulip growers are renowned for their expertise in cultivating and breeding tulip varieties, making the country a global leader in the tulip industry.
Annually, the Netherlands produces millions of tulip bulbs across a wide range of varieties.
Grandfather Mountain offers several trails that cater to varying levels of hiking experience and preferences.
Established as a nature preserve in 2009, it is now protected and managed by the Grandfather Mountain Stewardship Foundation. This nonprofit organization is responsible for overseeing the upkeep of the trails, ensuring they remain accessible and safe.
Here's an overview of some of the main trails!
Length: Approximately 3.1 miles (one way)
Time: About 3-4 hours (one way)
Difficulty: Strenuous
Details: The Profile Trail leads hikers through a variety of terrain, including forested slopes and rocky outcrops. It ends at Calloway Peak, the highest point on Grandfather Mountain. Overnight camping is permitted with a permit, and hikers are advised to return to their vehicle by dusk.
Length: Approximately 2.4 miles (one way)
Time: About 2-3 hours (one way)
Difficulty: Moderate to Strenuous
Details: This trail traverses rugged terrain and offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. It leads to Calloway Peak and intersects with the Grandfather Trail. Camping is allowed with a permit, and hikers should plan to return to their vehicle by dusk.
Length: Approximately 2.4 miles (one way)
Time: About 2-3 hours (one way)
Difficulty: Strenuous
Details: Known for its challenging terrain and rock scrambles, the Grandfather Trail provides stunning views and access to multiple peaks including Calloway Peak. Camping is allowed with a permit, and hikers must return to their vehicle by dusk.
Length: Approximately 0.7 miles (one way)
Time: About 30 minutes to 1 hour (one way)
Difficulty: Moderate
Details: This shorter trail connects with the Grandfather Trail and offers scenic views and rocky sections. It's a good option for those looking to experience some of the mountain's beauty without committing to a longer hike. No overnight camping is permitted; hikers should plan to return to their vehicle by dusk.
The Mile High Swinging Bridge, completed in 1952 after a year of construction, stands as a prominent attraction on Grandfather Mountain in North Carolina.
Spanning 228 feet at an elevation of approximately one mile above sea level, the bridge offers breathtaking views of the surrounding Blue Ridge Mountains.
Don't worry when you walk across the bridge and feeling it swaying! Its design actually allows for a slight sway in response to wind, hence the name "Swinging Bridge." adding an exciting element to the experience of walking across.
For visitor safety, access to the bridge closes when wind speeds exceed 45 miles per hour so be sure to check the weather before you go to make sure its open!
I have definitely gone to Grandfather Mountain without double checking that the top is open to access the swinging bridge and been disappointed. Always double check as the weather can change rapidly here.
The Wilson Center for Nature Discovery is located in Grandfather Mountain State Park and serves as an educational hub for those interested in learning more about the animals and environment of the park.
The center's primary purpose is to educate visitors about the diverse flora, fauna, geology, and ecology of Grandfather Mountain through interactive exhibits, educational programs, and interpretive displays.
While the center does have animals living there, the emphasis is on returning wild animals to their natural habitat whenever possible, following established wildlife rehabilitation practices and guidelines.
Access to the Wilson Center is included in the admission fee to Grandfather Mountain.
As Airlie Beach is also the primary gateway to the Whitsunday Islands, an archipelago of 74 stunning islands.
Tourists can take day trips or multi-day sailing adventures to explore the Whitsundays, which offer pristine beaches, secluded coves, and excellent opportunities for water sports.
Airlie Beach serves as a popular base for exploring the Great Barrier Reef, the world's largest coral reef system.
Tour operators offer a range of reef experiences, including snorkeling, scuba diving, and boat tours to various reef locations.
The town's most striking feature is its picturesque location with the azure waters of the Coral Sea on one side and lush tropical rainforests on the other.
The breathtaking views and natural beauty attract tourists from all around the world.
A popular attraction in the heart of the town is the Airlie Beach Lagoon, a large artificial swimming pool with sandy beaches, palm trees, and plenty of space to relax and enjoy the tropical climate.
Back on the mainland, unwind at the Airlie Beach Lagoon, a popular swimming and relaxation spot overlooking the Coral Sea. The lagoon offers a safe and family-friendly environment with picnic areas, shaded seating, and nearby cafes.
It's a perfect spot for families and individuals to cool off and enjoy the water.
Besides reef and island tours, Airlie Beach offers a wide range of adventure activities, such as skydiving, scenic flights, jet-skiing, and hiking in the nearby rainforests.
Whether you want to explore the Great Barrier Reef, relax on pristine beaches, or indulge in exciting activities, be sure to make a stop at Airlie Beach.
This remarkable museum offers a fascinating journey through the rich heritage of the Württemberg region and beyond. In this blog post, we'll take you through the highlights of this cultural gem and share some insights on what to expect during your visit.
Stepping into the Württemberg State Museum feels like stepping back in time. The first section of the museum, dedicated to the history of Württemberg, provides a captivating insight into the region's past.
From ancient artifacts to medieval relics, you'll find yourself immersed in the stories and traditions that have shaped the local culture. The displays are thoughtfully curated, making it easy to appreciate the significance of each artifact.
Art lovers won't be disappointed when they reach the art section of the museum. The Württemberg State Museum houses a splendid collection of European art from various periods.
Whether you're a fan of Baroque, Renaissance, or contemporary art, you'll find masterpieces that cater to your taste. Don't forget to check out the paintings by famous artists like Rubens and Cranach, and be sure to explore the impressive collection of sculptures, too.
To complete your journey through this multifaceted museum, don't miss the archaeology and ethnology sections. These parts of the museum provide a deeper understanding of cultures worldwide.
You'll encounter ancient Egyptian artifacts, cultural exhibits from Asia, and captivating insights into the lives of indigenous peoples.
The Württemberg State Museum in Stuttgart is a treasure trove for history buffs, art aficionados, and anyone with a curiosity about the world's cultures. Its rich and diverse collection offers an engaging and educational experience that's both enlightening and enjoyable.
So, if you're in Stuttgart, make sure to set aside some time to explore this extraordinary museum and immerse yourself in the captivating tales of the past.
Campeche boasts stunning coastal views with its serene beauty. The city's waterfront promenade, known as the Malecón, offers panoramic vistas of the Gulf of Mexico, where the azure waters meet the clear blue skies on the horizon.
Here, locals and tourists alike gather to enjoy leisurely walks, soak in the ocean breeze, and marvel at spectacular sunsets painting the sky in vivid hues.
Adding to Campeche's charm is its vibrant cultural identity, reflected in the iconic "Campeche" sign situated in the heart of the city.
Inspired by the same distinctive style seen in other Yucatán Peninsula destinations like Izamal and Chichén Itzá, this sign blends historical motifs with modern aesthetics. Adorned with bright colors and intricate designs, it serves as a popular backdrop for photos.
Be sure to take a walk in the mornings before the city gets busy. It's beautiful!
One of my tricks to capturing pictures without tourists in them is to get up early and explore before the city wakes up!
Here are a couple of highlights to catch on your stroll around the city!
1. Puerta de Tierra: Start your tour at this historic gate, part of the old city walls that once protected Campeche from pirate attacks. Admire the architecture and imagine the city's past defenses.
2. Cathedral of Campeche (Catedral de Campeche): Visit this impressive cathedral, built in the Spanish colonial style, located in the main square (Plaza Principal). Explore its interior and learn about its history.
3. Calles 59 and 57: Wander through these charming streets lined with colorful colonial buildings. These streets are particularly picturesque, showcasing Campeche's well-preserved architecture.
4. Baluartes (Fortified Bastions): Explore some of the city's fortified bastions, such as Baluarte de San Francisco and Baluarte de San Juan. These structures offer insights into Campeche's defensive past and often host cultural exhibitions.
Fuerte de San Miguel is a compelling historic site in Campeche, Mexico, renowned for its strategic location and rich history.
Built in the 18th century, this fortification stands as a testament to Campeche's efforts to defend itself against pirate attacks that once plagued the Gulf of Mexico.
Perched on a hill, Fuerte de San Miguel offers visitors sweeping panoramic views of the cityscape and the shimmering Gulf waters beyond.
The admission cost for Fuerte de San Miguel in Campeche, Mexico, is generally quite affordable.
Typically, a ticket to visit the fort ranges from about 30 to 50 Mexican Pesos per person for entry to the fort and museum. This amount translates into about $2-$3 USD.
The Cologne Cathedral, officially known as the Cologne Cathedral of Saint Peter and Saint Mary (Kölner Dom), is a magnificent Gothic masterpiece and one of Germany's most iconic landmarks.
The word "Dom" originates from the Latin word "domus," which translates to "house" or "home." In the context of architecture and religious buildings, "Dom" typically refers to a cathedral, particularly in German-speaking countries.
It denotes a large and significant church building, often the seat of a bishop or archbishop, and characterized by its grandeur and importance within a city or region.
So, in the case of the Cologne Cathedral, "Dom" refers to its status as a monumental cathedral, the spiritual heart of Cologne, Germany.
The intricately detailed facade, adorned with countless statues and sculptures, tells a visual tale of religious devotion and artistic mastery.
Stepping inside, visitors are met with the breathtaking sight of towering pillars, stunning stained glass windows, and an aura of sacredness that transcends time.
The Cologne Cathedral, also known as the Kölner Dom, stands as a magnificent example of Gothic architecture and is one of the most iconic landmarks in Germany.
The Cologne Cathedral's height to the top of its spires is approximately 157 meters (or 515 feet). This towering height makes it one of the tallest cathedrals in the world and the tallest twin-spired church.
Now, let's compare this impressive height to that of something familiar to us, a football field.
A standard American football field, including both end zones, is 360 feet (or 120 yards), which is equivalent to approximately 109.7 meters.
The height of the Cologne Cathedral is greater than the length of a football field. It's roughly equivalent to 1.5 football fields. This comparison helps visualize the monumental scale of the cathedral's height.
One of the most remarkable aspects of visiting the Cologne Cathedral is its proximity to the main train station, Cologne Hauptbahnhof. The station itself is quite busy with lots of activity.
When I was traveling through Germany, I knew I wanted to stop at the cathedral.
Even though I had been years before, I was still just as mesmerized. I highly recommend planning a stop here while you're here!
From the moment you exit the train station, you can see the cathedral's towering spires.
When I was traveling through Germany, I knew I wanted to stop at the cathedral.
Even though I had been years before, I was still just as mesmerized. I highly recommend planning a stop here while you're here!
While Venice can be explored in a day, spending at least two to three days will allow you to fully immerse yourself in the city's splendor.
Wander through the charming neighborhoods of Cannaregio, Dorsoduro, and Castello, discovering hidden gems around every corner.
Visit world-renowned landmarks such as St. Mark's Basilica, the Doge's Palace, and the Peggy Guggenheim Collection, delving into the city's rich artistic and cultural heritage.
Take the time to savor leisurely meals, meander along picturesque canals, and simply soak in the timeless beauty of Venice.
One fascinating fact about Venice is that it is built on a network of 118 small islands in a lagoon in the Adriatic Sea, interconnected by canals and linked by over 400 bridges.
Venice is renowned for is picturesque canals and romantic ambiance and has four main iconic bridges that serve as vital links between its historic districts.
These four bridges are the Rialto Bridge, the Ponte degli Scalzi located near the railway station, the Accademia Bridge adjacent to the renowned art gallery, and a fourth bridge, designed by Santiago Calatrava, serving as a crucial connection between the railway station and Piazzale Roma.
With two days to explore Venice, maximizing your time is essential for experiencing the city's highlights.
Begin your first day by embarking on a guided walking tour of the historic center, taking in iconic landmarks such as St. Mark's Basilica, the Doge's Palace, and the Rialto Bridge.
Wander through the charming neighborhoods of Cannaregio and Dorsoduro, stopping to sample authentic Venetian cuisine at local trattorias along the way.
On your second day, venture beyond the beaten path and explore the lesser-known islands of Murano, Burano, and Torcello, each offering its own unique charm and attractions.
Conclude your beautiful and adventure filled day with a romantic sunset gondola ride along the Grand Canal, savoring the magical ambiance of Venice as the city comes alive under the golden hues of dusk.
No visit to Venice would be complete without exploring the iconic Grand Canal. What sets Venice apart from any other city is its intricate system of canals, which function as the lifeblood of the city.
Stretching about 2 miles long and 30 feet to over 200 feet wide, this winding waterway serves as the main thoroughfare of the city, bustling with vaporettos, gondolas, and private boats.
Take a leisurely cruise along the canal, marveling at the elegant palaces, historic bridges, and bustling waterfront promenades that line its banks.
For a truly immersive experience, you must take advantage of getting aboard a traditional gondola and gliding beneath the iconic Rialto Bridge as the sun sets over the horizon. Amazing!
An iconic and grand plaza that stretches before St. Peter's Basilica, adorned with majestic colonnades designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, offering a breathtaking space for ceremonies and gatherings with the backdrop of the Basilica.
Dominating the skyline with its magnificent dome, St. Peter's Basilica is a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture and a symbol of Christianity's enduring legacy.
Designed by architectural luminaries including Bramante, Michelangelo, and Bernini, the basilica's grandeur is evident in its awe-inspiring facade, majestic interior, and the remarkable Pietà sculpture by Michelangelo.
Ascending to the dome's pinnacle offers panoramic views of Rome, a spiritual connection between heaven and earth.
Every day, the Vatican welcomes thousands of visitors from around the world who come to explore its historical landmarks, art treasures, and spiritual significance.
The Vatican Museums, St. Peter's Basilica, and other attractions within Vatican City collectively receive over 5 million visitors annually.
I recommend seeing the Vatican at night as well as during the day. The views are incredible if you catch it during sunset.
The Vatican Museums, located within the Vatican City in Rome, Italy, are a world-renowned collection of art and historical artifacts that span centuries of human creativity and cultural achievement.
Home to an unparalleled array of masterpieces, including works by Michelangelo, Raphael, and Leonardo da Vinci, the museums offer an immersive journey through art, history, and religion.
From the awe-inspiring Sistine Chapel ceiling to the intricate details of ancient sculptures and tapestries, the Vatican Museums provide an unparalleled glimpse into the treasures of human civilization.
The Vatican City stays busy! The best time to visit Vatican City, particularly St. Peter's Basilica and the Vatican Museums, largely depends on your preferences regarding weather, crowds, and events.
But if you're trying to plan your visit and have flexibility there are some busier times of the year than others. Here are some considerations to keep in mind.
Peak Season: The busiest times at the Vatican are generally during the summer months (June to August) and around major Christian holidays such as Easter and Christmas. During these periods, crowds can be overwhelming, and long lines are common.
Shoulder Season: The months of April, May, September, and October are considered shoulder seasons. These times can offer a good balance between weather (mild to warm temperatures) and crowd levels. Early spring (March) and late autumn (November) can also be pleasant with fewer visitors, although weather can be more unpredictable.
Winter Season: The winter months (December to February) typically see fewer tourists compared to summer. While the weather can be colder and some attractions may have reduced hours, visiting during this time can provide a quieter experience with shorter queues.
Weekday vs. Weekend: Generally, weekdays (Tuesday to Friday) tend to be less crowded compared to weekends (Saturday and Sunday). Mondays can also be busy due to many attractions being closed or having limited hours.
Early Morning or Late Afternoon: To avoid the largest crowds, consider visiting early in the morning when sites first open or later in the afternoon closer to closing time. This strategy can often allow for a more relaxed and enjoyable visit if you are going to be traveling to the city during the peak season.
Queenstown is a playground for adventure seekers, and there's no shortage of thrilling activities to indulge in.
The town's nickname is literally, "The Adventure Capital of the World."
You can start your day with a breathtaking sunrise experience the ultimate adrenaline rush with a bungee jump from the iconic Kawarau Bridge or the Nevis Highwire Platform.
Bungee jumping from the Kawarau Bridge near Queenstown, New Zealand, is an iconic adventure activity. It was here that commercial bungee jumping began in 1988, pioneered by AJ Hackett and Henry van Asch.
Doing the bungee jump was undoubtedly a highlight of my time in Queenstown, New Zealand,
The bridge spans the Kawarau River and offers a 141 foot (43-meter) drop, providing thrill-seekers with a memorable adrenaline rush against the backdrop of stunning Central Otago scenery.
This site remains one of the most popular bungee jumping locations globally, drawing visitors from around the world to experience this daring leap in a picturesque setting.
If you've got several days in Queenstown, you can explore the surrounding fjords on a day trip, such as Milford Sound and Doubtful Sound.
Queenstown isn't just an adventure capital; it's also a foodie haven. Be sure to sample New Zealand's famous Fergburger, an iconic burger joint known for its delicious, locally-sourced ingredients.
And don't miss a visit to the Queenstown Farmers' Market, where you can find artisanal products and fresh produce.
Queenstown is also close to the Central Otago wine region where you can explore vineyards and enjoy wine tastings.
Whether you're in the mood for fine dining, street food, or a cozy cafe, Queenstown offers a diverse range of culinary delights.
Queenstown see a temperate maritime climate, meaning it experiences moderate temperatures throughout the year.
Summers, from December to February, are warm and ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, mountain biking, and water sports on the lake. Autumn, from March to May, paints the region in a symphony of reds and golds as the leaves change, making it a perfect time for wine tasting and scenic drives.
Winters, from June to August, bring snow to the surrounding mountains, transforming Queenstown into a skiing and snowboarding paradise, with world-class resorts like Coronet Peak and The Remarkables.
Spring, from September to November, is a time of renewal, with budding flowers and increasingly warmer weather, making it great for golfing and early-season hiking.
As the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxophone, Dinant pays homage to its musical legacy with the Saxophone Bridge.
Spanning the Meuse River, this modern marvel features larger-than-life saxophone sculptures and provides a perfect spot for taking in the town's scenic beauty.
Be sure to walk across the bridge and take in the views from both sides. You'll want to get plenty of pictures of the beautiful and gigantic saxophones lining the edge of the bridge.
Adophe's revolutionary creation of the saxophone emerged from a lifelong passion for music and a keen interest in instrument design. Combining elements of the clarinet and brass instruments, Sax crafted the saxophone in the 1840s, introducing a versatile and distinctive sound that would soon captivate musicians around the world.
Despite facing numerous setbacks and challenges, including a factory fire and fierce competition from rival instrument makers, Sax's determination and innovative spirit propelled him to success
The Cathedral of Notre-Dame in Dinant, Belgium, stands as a magnificent testament to the town's religious and architectural heritage.
Dating back to the 13th century, this Gothic masterpiece commands attention with its soaring spire and intricate facade adorned with intricate sculptures and carvings.
Stepping inside, visitors are greeted by a sanctuary of tranquility and beauty, where the play of light through stained glass windows illuminates the rich history contained within its walls.
Over the centuries, the cathedral has weathered wars, fires, and renovations, yet it remains a beacon of spiritual devotion and architectural marvel in the heart of Dinant.
Whether admiring its majestic exterior from afar or exploring its hallowed halls, the Cathedral of Notre-Dame invites all who visit to pause, reflect, and marvel at the timeless beauty of this cathedral.
Perched atop a rocky cliff overlooking the town, the Citadel of Dinant is a symbol of strength and resilience.
Dating back to the 11th century, this fortress has witnessed centuries of history, including invasions, wars, and reconstructions.
Throughout its history, it played a pivotal role in various conflicts and was often a symbol of power in the region.
The Citadel ceased its military functions in the late 19th century, transitioning into a historical site and museum, offering visitors a glimpse into Dinant's rich past.
You can explore its maze of tunnels, barracks, and artillery pieces while enjoying panoramic views of the Meuse Valley below. The historical walk through in the tunnel is pretty fascinating so be sure not to miss exploring it.
Ghent's Gravensteen Castle, the "Castle of the Counts," is a portal to the city's medieval past. As you wander through its imposing stone walls and centuries-old chambers, you'll feel transported back in time.
The castle's well-curated exhibits, brought to life by an informative audio guide, reveal the fascinating stories behind each room, enriching your visit with tales of knights, nobility, and the daily life of the castle's inhabitants. Be sure to allocate around 1.5 hours to fully immerse yourself in the castle's history, making your visit not just educational but deeply meaningful.
Beyond the castle, Ghent's historic center is a treasure trove of architectural wonders. The Graslei and Korenlei, two picturesque canalside streets, offer a captivating glimpse of medieval Ghent.
Stroll along these cobblestone streets, flanked by beautifully preserved guildhalls, and soak in the timeless ambiance. Don't forget to gaze upon the iconic St. Michael's Bridge for a postcard-worthy view of this enchanting canal district.
Ghent's allure doesn't stop at its medieval splendor; it's also a hub of creativity and contemporary culture. The city's cultural scene is alive and thriving with art exhibitions, music festivals, and an eclectic mix of eateries.
The Design Museum Ghent is a prime example of the city's artistic spirit, showcasing design and applied arts from various eras. And if you're a foodie, Ghent's culinary scene offers a delightful fusion of traditional Belgian cuisine and innovative gastronomy.
It really depends on what you want to do!
You can easily spend a few hours here. The Blue Lagoon also offers additional amenities such as saunas, steam baths, and silica mud masks, which are included in the spa experience.
There are various packages available for visitors to choose from, ranging from basic access to more luxurious offerings.
Due to the attractions' immense popularity, it's advisable to book tickets in advance to secure entry at preferred times.
I visited the Blue Lagoon during the summer in August with my brother, Bob. The weather during this time of year is perfect.
There are various packages available for visitors to choose from, ranging from basic access to more luxurious offerings.
The lagoon is fed by a nearby geothermal power plant that releases excess mineral-rich water into the pools.
Yes, the water in the Blue Lagoon is warm. It typically ranges from 37 to 40°C (98 to 104°F), which is comfortably hot for soaking and relaxing.
The geothermal heating keeps the water at this temperature year-round, making it a pleasant experience even in colder weather.
Situated in the southwestern part of the country, this fascinating region offers an array of geothermal wonders, rugged coastlines, and historical sites that make it a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
A remarkable feature of the Reykjanesbær Peninsula is the "Bridge Between Continents."
There is an actual bridge crossing over a major fissure and marks the boundary between the Eurasian and North American tectonic plates.
Walking across this bridge allows you to straddle to walk from one continent to another, a unique experience found in only a few places on Earth.
It's a 50 foot bridge that connects Europe and North America.
The geological significance of this location is awe-inspiring, making it a must-visit site for any geology enthusiast.
The location not only offers stunning panoramic views but is also a haven for birdwatchers.
With its vantage point overlooking the ocean, you can spot various seabirds, including puffins, guillemots, and gannets.
The Reykjanesbær Peninsula is a geological hotspot, boasting an impressive showcase of geothermal activity.
As you venture through the region, you'll encounter steaming hot springs, bubbling mud pools, and hissing fumaroles.
The Gunnuhver hot spring is a highlight, where you can witness powerful jets of steam rising from the ground, creating an otherworldly ambiance.
The geothermal energy harnessed here is not just a natural spectacle but also a significant source of power for the local community.
The Reykjanesbær Peninsula is like a hidden gem in Iceland, offering a remarkable blend of geological wonders, coastal majesty, and historical intrigue.
Whether you're fascinated by geothermal activity, intrigued by Viking history, or simply yearning to experience the raw beauty of Iceland's coast, this region has it all.
From hot springs and mud pots to birdwatching opportunities and historical museums, Reykjanesbær Peninsula promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of Iceland's natural and cultural heritage.
So, pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure, and set forth to discover the enchanting marvels of Reykjanesbær
As you stand on the canyon's rim, your gaze is met with awe-inspiring vistas that stretch as far as the eye can see.
The Lower Falls and the Upper Falls, two thunderous waterfalls within the canyon, punctuate the landscape with their cascading beauty.
The view from Artist Point, a renowned overlook, offers a panoramic vista of the canyon's dramatic features, the river's serpentine course, and the verdant forests that surround this natural spectacle.
The Lower Falls in Yellowstone National Park is a magnificent waterfall that plunges dramatically into the depths of the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone.
With its roaring cascade of water, the Lower Falls creates a mesmerizing spectacle, surrounded by the canyon's colorful walls and lush vegetation.
The Upper Falls in Yellowstone National Park is another striking waterfall that adds to the park's natural allure.
With a height of approximately 109 feet (33 meters), the Upper Falls showcases a powerful descent of water as it rushes over the edge and into the chasm of the Grand Canyon of Yellowstone.
The falls create a dynamic contrast with the surrounding rock formations and lush greenery, offering visitors a captivating view and a sense of the sheer force of nature.
The mist and spray created by the waterfall contribute to the ethereal atmosphere, making the Upper Falls a must-see attraction within the park.
There are several amazing viewpoints to get a good look at the canyon!
Remember to take a few minutes and just take in the sights. Set down your phone/camera and just look!
You will not be disappointed.
Dublin Castle is a historic landmark located in the heart of Dublin city center.
Originally built in the 13th century on the site of a Viking settlement, Dublin Castle has served various purposes throughout its history. It was initially a fortress and later became the seat of British rule in Ireland until Irish independence in 1922.
You can explore the State Apartments, which are lavishly decorated with period furniture and artwork, offering a glimpse into Dublin's past as a center of British administration. The Chapel Royal, with its ornate ceiling and stained glass windows, is another notable feature.
Surrounding the castle are beautiful gardens and courtyards, such as the Dubh Lin Garden and the Bedford Tower Gardens.
One of the city's most iconic attractions is Trinity College, home to the famous Book of Kells, which dates back to the 9th century.
What is the Book of Kells?
The Book of Kells is an illuminated manuscript Gospel book in Latin, containing the four Gospels of the New Testament. It is believed to have been created around the year 800 AD by Celtic monks in either Scotland or Ireland.
The manuscript is famous for its intricate and vibrant illustrations, showcasing elaborate calligraphy, decorative initials, and complex interlace patterns.
The Book of Kells is considered one of Ireland's greatest national treasures and is regarded as one of the finest examples of illuminated manuscripts in the world. Its artistic and historical significance lies in its exquisite craftsmanship and the insights it provides into early medieval Christian art and culture.
The Temple Bar is a vibrant cultural and entertainment quarter located in the heart of Dublin. Here's more information about it:
1. Description: Temple Bar is known for its narrow cobbled streets, lively pubs, eclectic galleries, and vibrant street performers. It's a hub for arts, culture, and nightlife in Dublin, attracting locals and tourists alike.
2. Size and Layout: The Temple Bar area covers several blocks in Dublin's city center, centered around Temple Bar Square.
It's compact and easily walkable, allowing visitors to explore its numerous pubs, restaurants, and cultural venues on foot.
3. Safety: Temple Bar is generally safe for visitors, especially during daylight and evenings when it's bustling with activity.
As with any urban area, it's advisable to take common-sense precautions such as keeping valuables secure, being aware of your surroundings, and sticking to well-lit areas at night.
4. Transport: Cars are restricted in the narrow streets of Temple Bar, making it primarily pedestrian-friendly. However, some delivery vehicles and emergency services have access.
Horse-drawn carriages (known as jaunting cars) occasionally operate in the area, offering a unique way to experience the neighborhood.
Uxmal was founded around the 6th century BC, but its major construction and expansion occurred between the 7th and 10th centuries CE, during the late Classic period of Maya civilization.
The name "Uxmal" is derived from the Maya language and means "thrice-built," possibly referring to the numerous times the site was expanded.
It was a prominent city-state and played a crucial role in the political, economic, and religious landscape of the region.
Who Built Uxmal?
The question of who built Uxmal is multifaceted, as the site's construction likely involved a combination of skilled artisans, laborers, and rulers who oversaw its development.
Like many other Maya cities, Uxmal was likely built through the collective effort of a hierarchical society, with rulers commissioning monumental architecture to showcase their power and prestige.
The intricate design and layout of Uxmal's buildings reflect the advanced knowledge of astronomy, mathematics, and engineering possessed by the Maya people.
It stands as a testament to the ingenuity and craftsmanship of the ancient Maya civilization.
Among the most famous buildings of Uxmal, one clearly stands out at the top of the list, captivating visitors with its majestic architecture and intricate details.
1) Pyramid of the Magician (Pirámide del Adivino): A stepped pyramid with a rounded base and elliptical sides, dedicated to the deity Itzamná.
2) Nunnery Quadrangle (Cuadrángulo de las Monjas): A complex of four buildings surrounding a large courtyard. The name "Nunnery" is a misnomer from the Spanish conquerors who thought it resembled European convents.
3) Governor's Palace (Palacio del Gobernador): A grand structure with numerous rooms, columns, and intricate decorations. It was likely a residence for the ruling elite and used for ceremonial purposes.
4) Great Pyramid (Gran Pirámide): Another imposing pyramid structure believed to be a temple-pyramid dedicated to the god Chac.
Yes, it is! Especially if you love history, you will find this site fascinating.
One of the defining features of Uxmal is its impressive architectural style, characterized by intricate stone carvings, detailed friezes, and decorative elements known as the Puuc style.
The Puuc style includes ornate geometric patterns and representations of deities and rulers.
The site's structures are notable for their well-preserved pyramids, palaces, temples, and plazas. Uxmal's architecture and layout demonstrate the advanced engineering and astronomical knowledge of the ancient Maya.
The city's design reflects its understanding of celestial movements and alignments, such as the positioning of certain structures to correspond with solstices and equinoxes.
The decline of Uxmal, like many other Maya cities, remains a subject of debate among archaeologists.
The city was eventually abandoned, likely due to a combination of factors, including resource depletion, environmental challenges, and possibly internal conflicts.
Today, Uxmal is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to marvel at its well-preserved structures and learn about the fascinating history of the ancient Maya civilization.
It continues to be an essential site for researchers and archaeologists, contributing valuable insights into the complexity and sophistication of Maya culture.
The Biltmore House is a marvel of architectural grandeur. Spanning an impressive 175,000 square feet, it stands as one of the largest privately owned homes in the United States.
Designed by architect Richard Morris Hunt and completed in 1895 for George Washington Vanderbilt II, the mansion has 250 rooms, including 35 bedrooms, 43 bathrooms, and numerous other opulent spaces such as a banquet hall, a library, and a winter garden.
Its sheer size and exquisite craftsmanship make it a true masterpiece of Gilded Age architecture, drawing visitors from around the globe to marvel at its splendor and grandeur.
The Biltmore Estate first opened its doors to public touring in the 1930s and typically welcomes around 1.5 million visitors annually.
The estate consistently remains one of the most popular tourist destinations in North Carolina. It attracts visitors from all over the world who come to admire the stunning architecture, expansive gardens, and rich history.
Because of the estate's popularity, I highly recommend that you book your tickets in advance. Doing so is especially important during peak seasons or holidays, to secure your preferred entry times and avoid disappointment.
Start by visiting the official Biltmore Estate website here, where you'll find detailed information on ticket options, pricing, and availability.
The Biltmore House, situated within the sprawling Biltmore Estate in Asheville, North Carolina, boasts an impressive 250 rooms.
This grand mansion, completed in 1895, was designed by architect Richard Morris Hunt for George Washington Vanderbilt II.
Among its 250 rooms are 35 bedrooms, 43 bathrooms, and a variety of other lavish spaces including a banquet hall, a library, and a winter garden. Each room is meticulously designed and adorned with exquisite furnishings, reflecting the opulence and sophistication of the Gilded Age.
Today, visitors to the Biltmore Estate have the opportunity to explore these rooms and immerse themselves in the rich history and timeless elegance of this iconic American landmark.
Talkeetna is a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.
From fishing in the Susitna River to whitewater rafting, hiking, and mountain biking, the possibilities for adventure are endless. Whether you're a seasoned explorer or just starting to embrace the great outdoors, Talkeetna offers activities suited for all skill levels and interests.
One of the main draws of Talkeetna Airport is its status as the premier hub for flightseeing tours to Denali.
Flightseeing involves taking a small plane or helicopter tour, providing awe-inspiring views of the massive mountain, its glaciers, and the surrounding national park.
It is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to witness the raw beauty of Denali from the air and appreciate the vastness of the Alaskan wilderness.
Aspiring climbers from around the world gather here to organize their expeditions and undergo essential preparations.
Talkeetna Airport serves as a base camp for mountaineers and climbers preparing to conquer Denali.
The airport bustles with a sense of excitement and anticipation, as adventurers gear up for their challenging journey to the summit of Denali.
One of the highlights of visiting Talkeetna is the unique accommodations available.
You can stay in cozy cabins tucked away in the woods, charming bed and breakfasts, or even in a historic lodge that has hosted mountaineers from around the world.
Talkeetna is tiny, but there's a little general store if you need a few things but don't expect a whole lot.
It's better to stop at one of the larger towns to stock up your snack supply on your way to Talkeetna before you get there.
Dog sledding has deep roots in Alaskan culture, tracing back to the indigenous peoples who have called this rugged terrain of Alaska home for thousands of years.
Historically, dog teams were indispensable for transportation and survival in this harsh environment.
Today, dog sledding has evolved into a popular recreational activity, with a dash of competitive spirit. The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race, spanning over 1,000 miles, commemorates the historic serum run to Nome in 1925.
The cost of dog sledding tours in Alaska can vary depending on factors such as the duration of the tour, the number of participants in your group, and the level of amenities provided.
On average, expect to budget between $75 to $130 per person for a standard dog sledding experience lasting around one to two hours.
For more immersive experiences or longer excursions, prices can range much high per person.
In terms of time allocation, plan to spend at least half a day for a comprehensive dog sledding tour, including transportation to and from the starting point, orientation, and the actual sled ride.
You also want to leave enough time before your experience to meet the dogs.
You may also be able to play with the puppies if your tour allows. It's always worth asking! Trust me, this may be your favorite part of the whole event.
If you're seeking a more in-depth experience or combining dog sledding with other activities such as sightseeing, or wildlife viewing, consider setting aside a full day or night if you're chasing the northern lights.
I always recommend that you book a dog sledding tour in advance, especially during peak tourist season to ensure availability and secure the best rates.
Sled dogs are renowned for their remarkable endurance and ability to cover vast distances. Not only can they cover long distances, but they can do it even in harsh winter conditions.
Depending on factors such as terrain, weather, and the fitness level of the dogs, sled dogs can typically travel anywhere from 20 to 50 miles (32 to 80 kilometers) in a single day. This includes pulling a sled loaded with supplies or passengers. Talk about strength and endurance!
During long-distance races like the Iditarod in Alaska or the Yukon Quest, sled dogs can cover over 100 miles (160 kilometers) per day, with mushers and their teams navigating challenging terrain and enduring extreme weather conditions for several consecutive days.
Yes, you read that right! 100 miles.
The incredible stamina and resilience of sled dogs make them well-suited for traversing remote and snow-covered landscapes. They are invaluable companions for transportation, exploration, and sport in regions with cold climates.
Of course, you have to get your picture at the picturesque and iconic square of das Plönlein. It is known for its charming, fairy-tale-like appearance, characterized by a distinctive half-timbered house, flanked by two towers, that stand at a slight angle to each other.
This idyllic scene, often featured in postcards and photographs, really captures the essence of Rothenburg's medieval charm. When you stand in this little spot, it's like you're peeking into a different time period.
The Best Way to Get to Rothenburg
The best way to reach Rothenburg is by train. From major cities like Munich or Frankfurt, you can board trains that offer scenic routes through the picturesque German countryside.
I love trains for the very reason that I get to see more of the countryside! Also, the train station is super tiny and absolutely adorable! I loved its small town charm.
Upon arrival at Rothenburg's train station, you can easily navigate your way to the town center. It's a beautiful, easy walk so there's no need to arrange transportation if you're able to walk and carry your bags.
If you're visiting Germany with a rental car, driving to Rothenburg allows you the flexibility to stop along your way and explore more of the countryside at your own pace.
Even though cars give you more autonomy over your schedule, you have to find parking. Traveling by train may be your most convenient and enjoyable option for experiencing the enchanting beauty of Rothenburg.
In Rothenburg, "snowballs" refer to a delightful local treat rather than an actual snowy activity. These confections are also known as "Schneeballen" in Germany.
Schneeballen are round, pastry-like desserts made from strips of shortcrust pastry dough that are twisted together, creating a spherical shape resembling a snowball. They are then deep-fried to a golden brown and dusted with powdered sugar.
The result is the perfect combination of crispy layers on the outside and a tender, flaky interior.
Rothenburg is particularly renowned for its Schneeballen, and you'll find a variety of flavors and toppings to choose from, ranging from the classic powdered sugar to chocolate drizzle, nuts, and more.
While Harry Potter wasn't primarily filmed in a castle, there were several stunning castle locations featured throughout the film series.
One particularly magical spot that resonates with the essence of Harry Potter is Rothenburg in Bavaria, Germany. Although not directly associated with the Harry Potter films, Rothenburg's medieval allure and picturesque streets make it feel like a scene straight out of Hogwarts.
For Harry Potter fans, exploring Rothenburg can evoke a sense of stepping into the story, as they wander through streets that seem plucked from the pages of J.K. Rowling's magical universe, even if the final filming of Harry Potter didn't take place there.
The town's architecture, with its timber-framed houses and narrow cobblestone alleys, creates an enchanting atmosphere reminiscent of Hogsmeade or Diagon Alley.
Although filming was done in Rothenburg for "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows – Part 1" (2010) and Part 2 (2011), the scenes didn't make it into the final versions of the movies.
There are various stories and legends surrounding the reason why Izamal was painted yellow.
While the historical significance of Pope John Paul II's visit and the spiritual symbolism of the color yellow in the Catholic Church is well-documented, there are other local tales that add to the mystique of the "Yellow City."
According to this legend, Izamal was founded by the Mayan deity Zamna, who was believed to be a great teacher and healer. When Zamna walked the earth, he wore yellow robes, and after his departure, the people of Izamal chose to honor him by painting the city in the same color. This act was seen as a way to keep his divine spirit alive and to ensure the city's protection and prosperity.
Some locals believe that Izamal was painted yellow to honor the annual migration of Monarch butterflies that pass through the region.
The yellow color is said to mimic the butterflies' vibrant hues, welcoming them to the city and showing respect for their beauty and significance in the natural world.
Or you may hear some people say that the city was painted yellow because when someone would become ill with sickness, their house would be painted yellow
As you wander through the cobblestone streets, you'll be transported to a bygone era.
The colonial architecture, with its Spanish influence, is apparent in every corner.
Explore the Convent of San Antonio de Padua, a 16th-century Franciscan monastery built on top of a Mayan pyramid.
Its grandeur and elegance are truly awe-inspiring.
Don't forget to visit the San Ildefonso Cathedral, a testament to the city's deep-rooted spirituality and architectural mastery.
Jenny Lake Trail is a picturesque loop that spans roughly 7.5 miles around the crystal-clear waters of Jenny Lake.
This trail offers a delightful blend of natural beauty, from dense pine forests to expansive meadows and breathtaking overlooks.
With the Teton Range as a dramatic backdrop, hikers are treated to a visual spectacle that changes with the shifting light throughout the day
Hidden Falls: About a mile from the trailhead, hikers can take a short detour to witness the magnificent Hidden Falls.
Cascading down from the heights, this waterfall offers a refreshing spot to cool off and take in the sights and sounds of nature.
I definiately recommend the hike to the Hidden Falls!
Inspiration Point: Continuing along the trail, the ascent to Inspiration Point rewards hikers with a panoramic view of Jenny Lake, the valley below, and the majestic Teton Range in the distance.
The view from this vantage point is nothing short of awe-inspiring.
To enhance the overall experience of visiting Jenny Lake Trail, the Grand Teton National Park provides a shuttle service that operates during the peak visitor season.
Be sure to check the time of the last shuttle boat!
To make the most of your journey along Jenny Lake Trail be sure to bring water and snacks for your hike.
Trailmix or protein bars are great options for hiking snack.
There are several lookout spots where you can take a break and enjoy the views while you eat too!
At the heart of Grand Teton National Park stands the awe-inspiring Teton Range.
Characterized by its jagged peaks and sweeping vistas, this mountain range is a paradise for hikers and photographers alike. The Grand Teton itself, soaring to an elevation of 13,770 feet, serves as the crown jewel of the park's landscape.
The ever-changing play of light and shadow against these granite giants creates a mesmerizing spectacle, offering a canvas that shifts from fiery sunrises to tranquil sunsets.
Grand Teton National Park boasts a diverse network of trails catering to adventurers of all skill levels.
For those seeking a leisurely stroll through picturesque meadows and along the banks of serene lakes, the Jenny Lake Loop trail is a popular choice.
On the other hand, more experienced hikers may opt for the Cascade Canyon Trail, which leads to breathtaking vistas of waterfalls and glacier-carved canyons.
Be on the lookout for moose on this trail!
I was within about 6 feet of one as he was right off the trail which was definitely wayyyy too close so be careful as they can hide well in the thick brush.
One of the most captivating aspects of Grand Teton National Park is its vibrant wildlife population.
The park is home to a diverse array of animals, including moose, elk, bison, and the elusive gray wolf.
Bird enthusiasts may be able to spot species such as bald eagles and peregrine falcons soaring above.
Visitors can witness these creatures in their natural habitats, a reminder of the delicate balance that exists within this pristine ecosystem.
To keep the park looking pristine, be sure to always pack out whatever you bring in with you!
Linville Gorge Wilderness Area is the second largest in the state of North Carolina, after the Shining Rock Wilderness. It covers approximately 11,786 acres, making it a significant and expansive natural area within the state.
The cliffs and rock formations in Linville Gorge attract rock climbers from around the country making it a pretty popular spot for rock climbing. It is known for its challenging routes and offers a unique outdoor adventure experience.
Find out more about rock climbing at Mountain Project's website!
Linville Gorge Wilderness Area is home to a diverse array of wildlife, adapted to its rugged terrain and varied habitats.
Most notably, it's home to the endangered peregrine falcon, which has been successfully reintroduced to the area after facing extinction in the eastern United States.
These large birds are frequently encountered in the more open areas of Linville Gorge, such as meadows and clearings, where they forage for seeds, insects, and plants.
Eastern Timber Rattlesnake: This venomous snake inhabits the rocky slopes and woodlands of the gorge. Although these snakes play a crucial role in the ecosystem by controlling rodent populations, I would still rather not run into them!
It's definitely a good idea to wear your boots or at least closed-toe shoes.
Camping is allowed in designated areas within the Linville Gorge Wilderness Area!
There are several primitive campsites scattered throughout the gorge, typically located along the Linville Gorge Trail and other established trails. These campsites are first-come, first-served, and camping is restricted to designated sites to minimize impact on the fragile wilderness environment.
Of course, everyone must practice the "Leave No Trace" principles, which include packing out all trash, minimizing campfire impacts, and respecting wildlife and other visitors.
A camping permit is required on some occasions such as on weekends and holidays in the months of May through October. Find more information to plan your camping trip to Linville Gorge here.
Anchorage, Alaska, is known for its stunning natural landscapes and, notably, its impressive snowfall totals during the winter months. Situated at the crossroads of several climatic zones, Anchorage experiences a diverse range of weather patterns, with snow being a significant feature of its long winters.
The city's location along the shores of the Cook Inlet and its proximity to the Chugach Mountains contribute to its unique climate, characterized by ample precipitation and cold temperatures.
Snowfall in Anchorage typically begins in late October or early November and can continue through April, with the peak accumulation occurring between December and March.
On average, Anchorage receives around 70 inches (approximately 178 centimeters) of snowfall annually, although snowfall totals can vary significantly from year to year depending on weather patterns.
In the winter months, Anchorage, Alaska, experiences cold temperatures that can drop well below freezing. Average winter temperatures range from 5°F to 30°F (-15°C to -1°C), with January typically being the coldest month.
Temperatures can plummet even further during periods of extreme cold snaps, with lows dipping into the negative double digits.
When venturing out in Anchorage's winter cold, it's essential to dress warmly and in layers to stay comfortable and protected from the elements. Start with a moisture-wicking base layer to keep sweat away from the skin, followed by insulating layers such as a fleece or down jacket to trap heat.
A waterproof and windproof outer layer, such as a parka or ski jacket, is essential to shield against snow and icy winds.
Don't forget to accessorize with a hat, gloves or mittens, and a scarf to protect exposed skin from frostbite. Insulated, waterproof boots with good traction are a must for navigating snowy and icy sidewalks.
Alaska's darkness months, also known as the polar night, occur in the northernmost regions of the state, including cities like Utqiaġvik (formerly Barrow) and parts of the Arctic Circle.
Lasting for approximately two months, from late November to late January, this phenomenon is characterized by a prolonged period of darkness where the sun remains below the horizon for the entire day.
During this time, residents experience a surreal twilight-like atmosphere, with the sky casting hues of blue and purple but never fully transitioning to daylight. The darkness months present unique challenges, including adjusting to the absence of natural light, which can impact sleep patterns, mood, and daily routines.
Despite the challenges posed by the darkness months, Alaska's residents have developed coping mechanisms and embraced the unique opportunities that this period offers.
Communities come together for cultural events, such as festivals celebrating indigenous traditions and winter sports competitions like dog sledding races and ice fishing tournaments.
The darkness months provide ideal conditions for viewing the mesmerizing Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights, which dance across the night sky in vibrant hues of green, purple, and red.
This is a very easy question for me. Yes! Mount Cook is absolutely worth adding to your New Zealand itinerary.
As the highest peak in New Zealand, Aoraki Mount Cook is not only a climber's dream but also a symbol of the nation's rugged beauty.
Located in the Southern Alps, Aoraki Mount Cook National Park offers an awe-inspiring natural playground for adventurers and nature enthusiasts alike.
The region has an exceptional display of glaciers, sparkling alpine lakes, and emerald-green valleys, creating a postcard-perfect panorama that captivates visitors from all corners of the globe.
No matter which direction you're facing, the views are spectacular here.
Weather in Mount Cook, New Zealand, particularly during October and November, offers a mix of springtime conditions characterized by mild temperatures and varying levels of precipitation.
As the region transitions from winter to summer, you can expect changing weather patterns, including occasional rain showers, sunny spells, and cooler temperatures, especially at higher elevations.
During the summer months in Mount Cook National Park, which typically occur from December to February in the Southern Hemisphere, temperatures can range from 50°F to 70°F, providing pleasant conditions for outdoor activities such as hiking and sightseeing.
In wintertime, from June to August, temperatures can drop significantly, ranging from 20°F to 40°F, with the possibility of snowfall and icy conditions, making it ideal for winter sports enthusiasts.
Staying at a hostel near Mount Cook provides a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the rugged beauty of the Southern Alps and the surrounding national park.
The breathtaking scenery, including glaciers, alpine lakes, and snow-capped peaks, is just a stone's throw away from the hostel, offering an unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts.
If you're able to, I would highly recommend staying a night in this area. Waking up to the views here is incredible.
I loved my time in Mt Cook National Park! It feels so secluded too which adds to the park's charm.
The city's main square, known as the Plaza Grande or Zocalo, is the heart of Merida, and exploring the city on foot is a great way to see a lot without worrying about the hassle of driving.
1. Plaza Grande (Main Square):
Plaza Grande is the heart of Mérida's historic center, surrounded by significant landmarks such as the Mérida Cathedral, Palacio de Gobierno (Government Palace), and Casa de Montejo.
The plaza is a hub of activity with street vendors, local artisans, and cultural events, making it an ideal starting point for exploring the city.
2. Paseo de Montejo:
Modeled after the grand boulevards of Paris, Paseo de Montejo is Mérida's most elegant avenue. Lined with stately mansions, museums, and art galleries, it offers a glimpse into the city's opulent past during the henequen boom.
Highlights include the Palacio Cantón, a former mansion turned regional museum, and the Monumento a la Patria, a monumental sculpture celebrating Mexico's history.
3. Mercado Lucas de Gálvez:
Dive into Mérida's culinary scene and local culture at Mercado Lucas de Gálvez, one of the city's largest and oldest markets. Here, you'll find a vibrant array of fresh produce, spices, handmade crafts, and traditional Yucatecan dishes like cochinita pibil and panuchos. The market can be busy!
4. Calle 60:
Known as "Calle de los Museos" (Museum Street), Calle 60 is lined with museums, art galleries, and cultural centers showcasing Yucatecan art, history, and traditions.
Highlights include Museo Casa Montejo, showcasing colonial-era architecture and artifacts, and MACAY (Museo Fernando García Ponce-Macay), featuring contemporary art exhibitions.
5. Parque de Santa Lucía:
Parque de Santa Lucía is a charming square known for its colonial architecture, open-air concerts, and lively atmosphere. Surrounding the park are restaurants and cafes offering traditional Yucatecan cuisine and drinks.
Merida's proximity to some of the most significant archaeological sites in the world is an added allure. There are two notable historical Mayan sites that are within driving distance of the city making them perfect opportunities for day trips.
Uxmal: Located approximately 78 kilometers (about 48 miles) south of Mérida, Uxmal is renowned for its well-preserved Mayan ruins and impressive architecture.
The site features the Pyramid of the Magician (Pirámide del Adivino), a striking structure with rounded sides, as well as the Governor's Palace (Palacio del Gobernador), adorned with intricate stone carvings depicting Mayan gods and historical scenes.
Uxmal is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is noted for its Puuc-style architecture characterized by elaborate masonry and decorative motifs.
Chichén Itzá: Situated approximately 120 kilometers (about 75 miles) east of Mérida, Chichén Itzá is perhaps the most famous and visited Mayan archaeological site in Mexico.
It features iconic structures such as the Temple of Kukulcán (El Castillo), a pyramid with astronomical significance and precise alignment to the equinoxes, and the Great Ball Court, the largest and most impressive ballcourt in Mesoamerica.
Chichén Itzá was also designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is a testament to the Mayan civilization's architectural prowess and cultural achievements.
These remarkable sites offer a glimpse into the ancient Mayan civilization that once thrived in this region.
Mérida, the vibrant capital of Mexico's Yucatán Peninsula, hosts several colorful festivals throughout the year.
1. Carnaval de Mérida (February):
Known as one of the liveliest carnivals in Mexico, Carnaval de Mérida fills the streets with music, dance, and elaborate costumes.
It typically features parades, traditional dances such as the Jarana, and lively music that celebrate Yucatecan culture. The festivities culminate in a grand closing ceremony with fireworks, adding to the festive atmosphere.
I happened to be in Mexico during this festival on my birthday. I walked out of a restaurant with my friends, and we were immediately greeted with fireworks! Who called ahead and told Merida it was my birthday? lol
2. Festival Internacional de la Cultura Maya (October):
This international festival celebrates the ancient and contemporary Mayan culture through art exhibitions, music concerts, dance performances, and culinary events. It highlights Mérida's role as a cultural hub and offers visitors an immersive experience into the traditions and legacy of the Mayan civilization.
3. Noche Blanca (December):
Noche Blanca, or White Night, is a cultural event that takes place annually in Mérida. It features art exhibits, concerts, dance performances, and other cultural activities that transform the city into a lively outdoor gallery.
The event typically lasts through the night, with various venues across Mérida hosting different cultural events and attracting both locals and visitors alike.
These festivals in Mérida not only showcase the city's vibrant cultural scene but also provide opportunities for both residents and tourists to celebrate, learn, and appreciate the diverse traditions and heritage of the Yucatán Peninsula throughout the year.
Whether you're a nature enthusiast, history buff, or simply looking for a relaxing day by the sea, Howth has something to enchant every visitor.
Don't worry about not having a car either. It's a very walkable little town. We took the train from Dublin and walked from the station to the downtown area.
The centerpiece of the area is the Howth Head Peninsula, a little paradise that offers breathtaking coastal walks and panoramic views of the Irish Sea.
The most famous trail, the Howth Cliff Walk, takes you along the edge of the cliffs, treating you to awe-inspiring vistas of the coastline and beyond.
Keep an eye out for local wildlife such as seals, seabirds, and even dolphins, which occasionally make appearances in the waters below.
Also, the sunsets here in Howth are amazing!
No visit to Howth would be complete without indulging in its fresh seafood offerings.
The village's fishing heritage is evident in its bustling fish markets and a wide array of seafood restaurants and cafes.
Treat yourself to a traditional fish and chips meal or your favorite seafood!
Many eateries also offer outdoor seating, allowing you to savor your meal while enjoying stunning sea views.
If you're feeling adventurous, consider taking a boat tour to Ireland's Eye, a small island just off the coast of Howth.
The island is a nature reserve and offers an opportunity for hiking and birdwatching.
From Dublin, transportation to Howth is convenient and easy.
Simply hop on the DART (Dublin Area Rapid Transit) train from the city center, and within 30 minutes, you'll arrive at this enchanting coastal destination.
The train journey itself offers scenic views, setting the tone for a delightful day ahead.
Be sure you know when the last train leaves for Dublin. You don't want to get strandid!
Belfast played a significant role in the industrial revolution and shipbuilding, with the world-famous Titanic being built in the city's shipyards in the early 20th century.
Today, you can visit the Titanic Quarter, which houses the Titanic Belfast museum. It is a world-class museum that is certainly worth putting on the bucket list for when your in Northern Ireland.
It is dedicated to telling the story of the RMS Titanic, one of the most famous and tragic maritime disasters in history.
I love that the museum offers a highly interactive and immersive experience, using cutting-edge technology and multimedia displays. It's amazing to feel the history come alive in a whole new way when you can explore various exhibitions and real artifacts of the Titanic.
While you're visiting Titanic Belfast, I recommend taking the opportunity to do a walking tour of Belfast.
Belfast, the capital city of Northern Ireland, covers an area of approximately 115 square kilometers (44 square miles).
It is the largest city in Northern Ireland and the second-largest city on the island of Ireland after Dublin. Belfast has a population of around 340,000 people, making it a significant urban center in the region.
In terms of education, Belfast is home to several universities, including Queen's University Belfast and Ulster University, attracting students from around the world.
Queen's University Belfast (QUB) is a prestigious public research university located in Belfast, Northern Ireland.
It's a beautiful university. Founded in 1845, it is one of the oldest and most renowned universities in the United Kingdom. The university's main campus is situated in the southern part of the city, a short distance from Belfast's city center.
I recommend giving yourself a couple of hours at Titanic Belfast. It typically takes about 1.5 to 2 hours to explore thoroughly, though you can spend more or less time depending on your own interest in the exhibits and interactive displays.
There is an admission fee to enter the museum. You can expect to pay a ticket cost ranging from £19 to £23, with discounts available for seniors, students, and children.
Student discounts are offered upon presentation of a valid student ID!
Before you dive into the water, let me share some info so you know what to expect and keep in mind during your adventure.
Within the Great Barrier Reef system, there are around 3,000 individual reefs and 900 islands of varying sizes.
The reef system is home to over 600 species of hard and soft corals. These corals form the intricate structures that provide habitat and food for numerous marine species.
The Great Barrier Reef supports a staggering diversity of marine life, including:
1. More than 1,500 species of fish, ranging from colorful reef fish to apex predators like sharks.
2. 30 species of whales, dolphins, and porpoises.
3. Six species of sea turtles, including the green turtle and the loggerhead turtle.
4. Dugongs, which are large marine mammals often referred to as "sea cows".
5. Hundreds of species of mollusks, including giant clams.
6. Various seabirds and shorebirds that nest on the islands within the reef system.
Getting to the Great Barrier Reef can be an exciting part of planning your trip to Australia.
Here are some options for reaching the reef!
1. Fly to Cairns: Cairns is a popular gateway to the Great Barrier Reef, with an international airport offering direct flights from major cities in Australia as well as some international destinations.
2. Cruise Trip: Another enjoyable way to access the Great Barrier Reef is by taking a cruise. Many cruise lines offer itineraries that include stops at Cairns or Port Douglas, where you can disembark and join organized reef excursions.
3. Booking Excursions: Once on the cruise, you can easily book a reef excursion through the cruise line. These excursions typically include snorkeling or diving opportunities, equipment rental, and sometimes guided tours led by marine biologists or naturalists.
Personally, I've taken a cruise to the Great Barrier Reef and found it to be a fantastic experience. Booking the excursion through the cruise line was straightforward, and everything was well-organized, making it easy to enjoy the reef without any hassle. We didn't have to worry about any car rentals or transportation to and from the reef. All of the gear was included in our excursion ticket too.
The rising sea temperatures, threatens the health of these vibrant underwater communities.
Coral reefs are living organisms made up of delicate polyps that are easily damaged. Even light contact from human hands or equipment can cause irreversible harm, potentially disrupting the coral's ability to feed, reproduce, and grow.
Some coral species have stinging cells that can cause skin irritation or allergic reactions when touched. Avoiding contact minimizes the risk of encountering these defensive mechanisms.
By understanding the reef's fragility and refraining from touching or damaging it, we can prolong its existence and ensure that future generations can marvel at its wonders. Doing so also helps in allowing as many people as possible to continue experiencing its magic for years to come.
The heart of Chena Hot Springs is its geothermal waters, which flow from deep within the Earth to create soothing pools that provide the perfect sanctuary to unwind.
Chena Hot Springs is a natural geothermal wonder located in the heart of Alaska, known for its rejuvenating and mineral-rich waters.
The hot springs are fed by underground geothermal activity, which heats the water and infuses it with minerals such as sodium, potassium, and calcium.
These minerals are believed to offer various health benefits, including improved circulation, relief from muscle and joint pain, and enhanced skin health.
Soaking in the natural hot springs can also promote relaxation and reduce stress, making it a therapeutic retreat for both the body and mind. The best part about it is that when you visit Chena Hot Springs, you can experience these health benefits while enjoying the serene and pristine Alaskan wilderness.
As you step into this frozen wonderland, you're greeted by a mesmerizing display of intricately carved ice sculptures, each a masterpiece that showcases the artistic prowess of talented sculptors.
The museum's walls, ceilings, and even the furniture are crafted entirely from ice, creating an otherworldly ambiance that transports you to a realm of shimmering elegance.
From life-sized ice bears to delicate ice chandeliers, the sculptures glisten under the soft lighting, casting an ethereal glow that adds to the enchantment.
One of the most captivating features of the Ice Museum is its Ice Bar—a unique experience where you can enjoy drinks served in glasses made of ice.
The Ice Museum is a must when you visit Chena Hot Springs! What talent it takes to create the sculptures. I've never seen anything like this museum before.
Fairbanks is approximately 60 miles northeast of Chena Hot Springs Resort. The drive typically takes about 1.5 to 2 hours.
Because of Fairbanks close poximity to Chena Ho prings, the weather patterns are similar. Both Fairbanks and Chena Hot Springs have cold winters with temperatures ranging from -10°F to 20°F (-23°C to -7°C).
Snowfall is significant, creating ideal conditions for winter sports and activities. Along with the snowfall, comes the potential for hazardous road conditions s always check the weather before heading out for the day.
The route from Fairbanks to Chena Hot Springs follows the scenic Chena Hot Springs Road, which gives you views of the Alaska wilderness along the way.
Day Trip to Chena Hot Springs from Fairbanks: A day trip to Chena Hot Springs from Fairbanks allows visitors to experience the natural beauty and therapeutic hot springs without staying overnight.
It's a popular option when you're looking to explore the area's attractions while returning to Fairbanks in the evening. You can easily do the main activities such as soaking in the hot springs, visiting the Aurora Ice Museum, and having dinner at the resort in a day trip adventure.
Throughout the year, weather conditions can change quickly in Alaska, so I always advise to check the forecast and pack accordingly, especially when planning your outdoor activities.
With its sparkling blue waters, towering icebergs, and stunning backdrop of the Vatnajökull Glacier, Jökulsárlón is one of Iceland's glacial gems.
Jökulsárlón, which translates to "glacial river lagoon," is a relatively young phenomenon, having started forming around 1935.
It is the result of the retreating Breiðamerkurjökull glacier, an outlet glacier of the vast Vatnajökull ice cap.
As the glacier recedes, it leaves behind a large, deep lagoon where massive icebergs break away and drift peacefully.
Upon setting foot near the lagoon, visitors are greeted with an awe-inspiring sight: a vast expanse of icy wonder floating on tranquil waters.
The ever-changing landscape of Jökulsárlón offers a mesmerizing display of icebergs in various shapes and sizes, each one resembling an intricate, unique sculpture crafted by nature itself.
The ideal amount of time to spend at Jökulsárlón Glacier Lagoon really depends on what you're in the mood for!
If you're just looking to stretch your legs and take in the views during your road trip, even an hour can be refreshing. That's enough time to take in the views and snap a few pictures.
But if you're up for a bit more adventure, especially with a boat tour among the icebergs, plan on dedicating a couple of hours.
This way, you can really savor the experience without feeling rushed. No matter what, setting aside at least an hour ensures you can enjoy the beauty of the lagoon at your own pace.
There is no entrance fee here. You are welcome to just find a parking spot and walk around the lagoon.
If you're looking for a more in-depth visit, guided tours offer a safe and awe-inspiring journey into the heart of the glacier.
Jökulsárlón isn't just about ice and water; it's also a haven for various wildlife species.
Seals are frequent visitors to the lagoon, and you can often spot them lounging gracefully on icebergs or swimming gracefully in the frigid waters.
Birdwatchers will be delighted to witness a variety of avian species, including Arctic terns, skuas, and the elusive Great Skua.
The presence of these animals adds an extra layer of charm to this already captivating destination.
Jökulsárlón encapsulates ethereal beauty and gives an experience that leaves visitors humbled by the majesty of the world around us.
As you explore the icy wonderland, take a moment to appreciate the ever-changing landscape. Enjoy the unique view that you get to see when you visit. You will never see the same Jökulsárlón on another day!
It's a unique glacier because its one of the most accessible glaciers in the state. This means that it draws a significant number of tourists every year.
It's about an hour drive from Seward, AK making it a pretty easy day trip if you're staying in the fishing town for a couple of nights.
This glacier also makes a great stop on your way to Soldotna, AK.
Notable for its impressive size and stunning icy-blue appearance, Exit Glacier is a dynamic feature, constantly moving and shaping the landscape around it.
This glacier flows as a "toe" or terminus glacier from the Harding Icefield down into the valley below, creating a striking visual contrast between the gleaming ice and the lush greenery of the surrounding landscape.
Visitors to Exit Glacier have the opportunity to engage in various activities, including hiking and guided tours.
There are well-maintained trails leading to viewpoints from where one can observe the glacier's ever-changing face.
Depending on the desired intensity of the hike, options range from the moderate trek to Marmot Meadows or the more challenging journey to the Top of the Cliffs.
For the adventurous souls seeking an immersive experience, the full 4.1-mile hike to the glacier's end offers an exhilarating adventure with over 3500 feet of elevation gain, requiring 6-8 hours to complete round trip.
It is generally not safe to walk on Exit Glacier without proper equipment and knowledge. Here's why!
Unpredictable Terrain: Glaciers are constantly moving and changing, resulting in unstable ice conditions. Crevasses (deep cracks) can form unexpectedly, posing a serious risk to those walking on the glacier.
Melting Ice: Warmer temperatures cause glaciers like Exit Glacier to melt and change shape, making the surface uneven and potentially hazardous.
Guided Tours: For those interested in experiencing the glacier up close, guided tours led by experienced professionals are available. These tours provide the necessary equipment (such as crampons and ropes) and safety briefings to ensure a safe and educational experience.
With all that being said, you can still get super close to the glacier during your hikes and get some amazing pictures!
Pompeii is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a significant archaeological treasure, offering a poignant glimpse into the ancient world and the catastrophic events that forever altered its history.
In 79 AD, Pompeii was tragically buried under volcanic ash and pumice during the eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
The city was quickly forgotten and remained buried for centuries until its rediscovery in the 18th century, providing unparalleled insights into Roman daily life and architecture
The amount of time you'll want to allocate for exploring Pompeii depends on your level of interest in history and archaeology.
A thorough visit typically takes around 2 to 3 hours to cover the main highlights, including the Forum, the Amphitheater, and various well-preserved houses and shops.
However, enthusiasts may choose to spend a full day to delve deeper into the lesser-known corners of the city and appreciate its intricate details.
It features a giant statue of Santa Claus, various holiday decorations, and a vast selection of Christmas-related merchandise.
Give yourself 1-2 hours here so you have ample time to walk around the shop and even make it outside to see the reindeer.
The gift shop is incredible. They have everything from ornaments and stockings to unique Alaskan souvenirs.
I picked up some beautiful Christmas ornaments and a few gifts for friends and family. It’s like stepping into a winter wonderland, even if it’s the middle of summer.
You've probably never seen so many beautiful Christmas ornaments than at the Santa Claus House. I'm sure you will probably have some trouble picking your favorite one.
Visiting the Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, is quite convenient, especially if you are staying in Fairbanks or Chena Hot Springs.
1 Santa Claus Lane
North Pole, AK 99705
This address is for the Santa Claus House in North Pole, Alaska, where Santa receives letters from children and adults all over the world. It's a fun way to share your Christmas wishes and keep the magic of the holiday season alive!
Average Winter Temperatures: North Pole, Alaska, experiences extremely cold winters. Average temperatures in the winter months (December through February) typically range from lows of about -20°F (-29°C) to highs around 0°F (-18°C).
It is not uncommon for temperatures to drop even further, sometimes reaching lows of -40°F (-40°C) or colder, particularly in January.
Average Summer Temperatures: During the summer months (June through August), North Pole, Alaska, experiences mild and relatively pleasant temperatures.
Average highs range from 60°F (16°C) to 70°F (21°C), while nighttime lows generally fall between 40°F (4°C) and 50°F (10°C).
The summer season also brings nearly continuous daylight due to the region's high latitude, often referred to as the "Midnight Sun."
The Imperial Castle of Nuremberg, perched atop a sandstone ridge overlooking the city, is a quintessential symbol of the city's medieval grandeur.
Constructed over centuries, the castle complex embodies various architectural styles, ranging from Romanesque to Gothic. Its origins date back to the 11th century when it served as a residence for the Holy Roman Emperors during their visits to the city.
Throughout its history, the castle underwent numerous expansions and renovations, becoming a formidable fortress with multiple towers, walls, and gates. Within its walls lie several notable structures, including the Palas (Great Hall), the Double Chapel, and the Deep Well, each showcasing the castle's rich historical significance.
Today, the Imperial Castle stands as a prominent tourist attraction and a testament to Nuremberg's medieval heritage. You can explore its interior, which houses museums and exhibitions detailing the castle's history and the significance of the Holy Roman Empire.
The castle grounds also offer panoramic views of Nuremberg and its surroundings, providing a captivating glimpse into the city's past and present. With its imposing silhouette and storied past, the Imperial Castle remains an enduring symbol of Nuremberg's cultural and architectural legacy.
The St. Lorenz Cathedral, located in the heart of Nuremberg, is a magnificent example of medieval Gothic architecture.
Construction of the cathedral began in the 13th century and continued for several centuries, resulting in a structure adorned with intricate details and soaring spires.
The cathedral's impressive facade features elaborate stone carvings, including scenes from the Bible and figures of saints, while its interior boasts stunning stained glass windows, vaulted ceilings, and ornate altars.
One of the most notable features of St. Lorenz Cathedral is its iconic twin towers, which rise majestically above the city skyline.
These towers, along with the intricately decorated western portal, serve as defining elements of Nuremberg's architectural landscape. Inside the cathedral, you can admire a wealth of historical and artistic treasures, including the Tabernacle by sculptor Veit Stoss and the renowned Tucher Altar.
The Nuremberg Trials were a series of military tribunals held in the aftermath of World War II to prosecute high-ranking Nazi officials for war crimes, crimes against humanity, and other atrocities committed during the war.
Taking place in the city of Nuremberg, Germany, from 1945 to 1946, these trials marked a significant milestone in international law, establishing the principle that individuals, regardless of their official position, could be held accountable for their actions during times of conflict.
The trials set a precedent for subsequent international criminal proceedings and played a crucial role in shaping modern humanitarian and legal standards.
For WWII history buffs, understanding the Nuremberg Trials provides a deeper context to the events of World War II and the post-war efforts to seek justice for the victims of wartime atrocities.
This natural wonder arises from the gradual separation of the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates, which continue to drift apart at a rate of about 2 centimeters per year.
This tectonic activity has created a distinct landscape of rocky cliffs, fissures, and rifts. The park is a part of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, a major boundary where the Earth's tectonic plates are pulling away from each other.
Historical Significance of Thingvellir National Park: Walking through the ancient assembly grounds of Thingvellir National Park, you can almost hear the echoes of political debates and legendary sagas.
If you are a history lover like me, you will be sure to find the park fascinating for its role in politics.
This park holds immense historical significance as the site of Iceland's first parliament and the world's oldest parliament called the Althing, established in 930 AD.
The Althing was not only a place for political discussions but also served as a judicial and legislative body for the early Icelandic settlers.
It was a symbol of the early democracy that flourished in Iceland, making Thingvellir a place of great pride for the Icelandic people.
As you explore the park, you'll come across the Law Rock, where the laws of the land were proclaimed to the assembly.
Standing on this historic spot, you can envision the early settlers gathering here, discussing the future of their nation and setting the course for Icelandic society.
The remnants of the Althing's booths and meeting places are still visible, providing a tangible connection to the past.
Yes! There is a visitor center at Thingvellir National Park. It makes for a great place to hit the bathrooms while you have a chance to stretch your legs.
Be sure to check out the maps and brochures to help you plan your time in the park more efficiently.
Visiting Thingvellir National Park offers a chance to immerse oneself in Iceland's captivating natural wonders and connect with its rich historical heritage.
This park is a must-visit destination when you go exploring this enchanting island nation.
So, are you ready to embark on your own Icelandic adventure? Pack your bags, lace up your hiking boots, and get ready to explore the captivating wonders of Thingvellir National Park!
Thingvellir National Park is not only a geological wonderland but also a haven for diverse flora and fauna. The park's varied landscapes provide a habitat for numerous plant species, including mosses, lichens, and wildflowers.
The vibrant colors of these plants contrast beautifully against the stark volcanic rock, creating a picturesque scenery that photographers will appreciate.
The park is also home to a variety of animal species, both on land and in the water.
Although a sighting would be unusual, keep an eye out for Arctic foxes, who have adapted to the harsh Icelandic environment.
You may even spy reindeer that roam freely through the park. In the lakes and rivers, you may spot trout and Arctic char, making Thingvellir a popular destination for fishing enthusiasts.
The Matanuska Glacier is approximately 27 miles (43.5 kilometers) long and about 4 miles (6.4 kilometers) wide at its terminus, where it meets the valley floor.
It covers an area of around 112 square miles (290 square kilometers) and is one of the largest glaciers that is accessible by road in the United States.
The glacier is located in the Matanuska Valley in Alaska and is a popular destination for visitors looking to experience the stunning beauty of a glacier up close.
Keep in mind that the dimensions of glaciers can change over time due to natural processes like melting and shifting ice, so these measurements are approximate and can vary.
Visiting the Matanuska Glacier is more than just observing. It's an opportunity to experience the glacier up close and personal.
You can choose to do a guided tour to traverse the icy landscape or you can strike out on your own.
You can see crevasses, ice formations, and the ever-changing features of the glacier.
Either way, watch out for the orange cones that could indicate dangerous areas, and watch your step!
Getting to the glacier from Anchorage is pretty easy to do.
The glacier is located about 100 miles (160.9 kilometers) northeast of Anchorage, Alaska. Depending on the traffic and weather conditions of the day, you can drive it in approximately 2 to 2.5 hours.
The drive takes you through scenic landscapes, including the picturesque Matanuska-Susitna Valley, and provides an opportunity to appreciate the beauty of Alaska's natural surroundings.
It's a popular day trip from Anchorage for those seeking to explore the glacier's icy expanse and stunning vistas.
You couldn't ask for a glacier to be located in a more breathtaking alpine setting, surrounded by towering peaks and snow-capped mountains.
Its proximity to Aoraki Mount Cook, New Zealand's highest peak, adds to its allure, creating a picturesque landscape that is sure to give you amazing photo ops.
One of the most captivating features of the Tasman Glacier is the stunning blue ice found in the crevasses and ice caves. This distinctive color results from the way ice absorbs and scatters sunlight.
I absolutely love this color blue from glaciers!
As light travels through the dense ice, it loses most of its red wavelengths, leaving behind the beautiful blue hues.
At the glacier's terminal face, a proglacial lake known as the Tasman Lake has formed due to the ongoing retreat of the glacier.
Large chunks of ice regularly break off, or calve, from the glacier, resulting in floating icebergs scattered across the lake's turquoise waters.
This ever-changing display of icebergs creates a dynamic and fascinating sight for those who visit the area.
You will not regret making a stop here on your road trip. It's the perfect place to get out of the car and stretch your legs and take in the sights.
New Zealand is home to a LOT of glaciers, around 3,000!
These glaciers are primarily located in the Southern Alps of the South Island. They're a product of the country's mountainous terrain and its relatively cool and moist climate.
Some of the most famous glaciers in New Zealand include the Fox Glacier and Franz Josef Glacier on the West Coast, as well as the Tasman Glacier, which happens to be my favorite!
Tasman Glacier is the longest glacier in New Zealand, located in the beautiful Aoraki/Mount Cook National Park.
